PRINTER'S NO. 519

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 460 Session of 1985


        INTRODUCED BY KUKOVICH, LASHINGER, IRVIS, MARKOSEK, BOYES,
           O'DONNELL, HALUSKA, LINTON, HERMAN, D. R. WRIGHT, KOSINSKI,
           AFFLERBACH, E. Z. TAYLOR, DALEY, OLIVER, VAN HORNE, FATTAH,
           DEAL, PRATT, COHEN, DAWIDA, CARN, PRESTON, PISTELLA, MORRIS,
           D. W. SNYDER, STABACK, HOWLETT, MAIALE, FISCHER, TELEK, ARTY,
           PRESSMANN, HARPER, BELFANTI, BELARDI, SEVENTY, DeLUCA,
           KASUNIC, NAHILL, LIVENGOOD, PETRARCA, ITKIN, SAURMAN, BLAUM,
           SHOWERS, MICHLOVIC, FREEMAN, COLAFELLA, TRELLO, JOSEPHS AND
           FOX, FEBRUARY 27, 1985

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, FEBRUARY 27, 1985

                                     AN ACT

     1  To require the Department of Aging to provide on a demonstration
     2     basis home-based care as an alternative to nursing home or
     3     other institutional care; and making an appropriation.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the In-Home and
     8  Community Services Act.
     9  Section 2.  Legislative findings and policy.
    10     (a)  Legislative findings.--The General Assembly finds as
    11  follows:
    12         (1)  In-home and community services have not been
    13     sufficiently available to many adults with long-term care
    14     needs.
    15         (2)  Many adults with long-term care needs are at risk of

     1     being or already have been placed in institutional settings
     2     because in-home and community services or funds to pay for
     3     these services have not been available to them.
     4         (3)  In some instances placement of adults with long-term
     5     care needs in institutional settings can result in emotional
     6     and social problems for these adults and their families.
     7         (4)  For many adults with long-term care needs, it may be
     8     less costly for the Commonwealth to provide in-home and
     9     community services than it is to provide care in
    10     institutional settings.
    11     (b)  Policy.--The General Assembly declares it is the policy
    12  of this Commonwealth that:
    13         (1)  The increased availability of in-home and community
    14     services for adults with long-term care needs will enable
    15     them to live in their own homes and communities.
    16         (2)  The priority recipients of in-home and community
    17     services under this act shall be the elderly and physically
    18     disabled adults who are at the greatest risk of being, or who
    19     already have been, placed inappropriately in an institutional
    20     setting.
    21         (3)  A variety of agencies, facilities and licensed or
    22     certified individual practitioners should be encouraged to
    23     provide in-home and community services to which end the
    24     General Assembly proposes to conduct a demonstration program
    25     for in-home and community services.
    26  Section 3.  Definitions.
    27     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    28  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    29  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    30     "Adults with long-term care needs."  Persons 65 years of age
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     1  and over and physically disabled, mentally alert, persons over
     2  18 years of age who have limitations which restrict their
     3  ability to carry out activities of daily living and impede their
     4  ability to live independently, or who are at risk of being, or
     5  who already have been, placed inappropriately in an
     6  institutional setting.
     7     "Agreement."  A contract, grant or other method of payment.
     8     "Area agency on aging."  An agency designated by the
     9  Department of Aging to administer and develop an area plan for a
    10  comprehensive and coordinated system of services for older
    11  people within the boundaries of a defined planning and service
    12  area.
    13     "Department."  The Department of Aging of the Commonwealth.
    14     "In-home and community services."  Health and social services
    15  and other assistance required to enable adults with long-term
    16  care needs to remain in their places of residence. The term
    17  includes, but is not limited to, medical and diagnostic
    18  services, professional nursing, physical, occupational and
    19  speech therapy, dietary and nutrition services, home health aide
    20  services, attendant care services, companion services, handyman,
    21  chore and homemaker services, respite care, counseling services,
    22  various devices which lessen the effects of disabilities and
    23  other appropriate and necessary social services.
    24     "Institutional settings."  Boarding care facilities,
    25  intermediate care and skilled nursing home facilities and
    26  hospitals and State institutions.
    27     "Provider."  Any entity, agency, facility or individual which
    28  or who meets standards developed by the department and which or
    29  who offers or plans to offer any demonstration in-home or
    30  community services.
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     1     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Aging of the Commonwealth.
     2  Section 4.  Demonstration programs.
     3     (a)  Establishment.--The department shall develop and
     4  establish under this act demonstration programs of preadmission
     5  assessment, case management and in-home and community services
     6  for adults with long-term care needs. The demonstration programs
     7  shall be administered by area agencies on aging at the local
     8  level.
     9     (b)  Eligibility.--An adult with long-term care needs is
    10  eligible for the demonstration in-home and community services
    11  under this act if the area agency on aging, or its designee,
    12  determines that the adult:
    13         (1)  Is at risk of being or already has been placed
    14     inappropriately in an institutional setting.
    15         (2)  Has a substantial need for in-home and community
    16     services to enable him or her to live in his or her own home
    17     and community.
    18         (3)  Has no or insufficient personal income or other
    19     support from public services, family members and neighbors.
    20  Section 5.  Delivery of services.
    21     (a)  Agreements with providers.--In order to provide
    22  demonstration in-home and community services, an area agency on
    23  aging may enter into agreements with providers. Each agreement
    24  shall include at least the number of clients to be served, the
    25  types of in-home and community services to be provided on a
    26  demonstration basis, the cost of the services, the method of
    27  payment and the criteria to be used for evaluating the
    28  provisions of services.
    29     (b)  Solicitation of proposals.--The area agencies on aging
    30  shall solicit proposals from providers who desire to provide in-
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     1  home and community services on a demonstration basis under this
     2  act. Providers shall submit proposals in the form and manner
     3  required by the department. The area agencies on aging shall
     4  select proposals based on the criteria developed by the
     5  department.
     6  Section 6.  Funding.
     7     (a)  Federal and private funds.--The department shall apply
     8  for and use any Federal or private funds which become available
     9  to carry out any demonstration program of in-home and community
    10  services.
    11     (b)  Fee scale.--The department shall develop, wherever
    12  practicable, a sliding fee scale for the demonstration in-home
    13  and community services provided.
    14     (c)  Disbursement of funds.--The department shall disburse
    15  funds in a manner that ensures equitable distribution of
    16  services among adults with long-term care needs and among the
    17  various regions of the Commonwealth.
    18  Section 7.  Demonstration projects.
    19     The department may initiate additional demonstration projects
    20  to test new ways of providing in-home and community services, as
    21  well as conduct specific research in ways to best provide
    22  community-based services in both urban and rural environments.
    23  Section 8.  Rules and regulations.
    24     The department shall promulgate such rules and regulations,
    25  including those which specify the criteria to be used in ranking
    26  proposals, as may be necessary for the effective administration
    27  of any demonstration programs of in-home and community services
    28  under this act.
    29  Section 9.  Report.
    30     Prior to June 30, 1985, the secretary shall submit a report
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     1  to the legislative committees having jurisdiction over
     2  appropriations and the legislative committees having
     3  jurisdiction over health and welfare services. This report shall
     4  include at least the following information regarding the
     5  demonstration in-home and community services authorized by this
     6  act:
     7         (1)  An overview of the types, cost and clients of in-
     8     home and community services in this Commonwealth.
     9         (2)  A summary of the types, cost and clients of the in-
    10     home and community services under this act.
    11         (3)  A comparative analysis of the costs of in-home and
    12     community services compared to the cost of services provided
    13     in institutional settings.
    14         (4)  Recommendations regarding the direction of and
    15     funding priorities for in-home and community services for
    16     adults with long-term care needs in fiscal years 1985-1986
    17     and 1986-1987.
    18         (5)  An analysis of the feasibility and desirability of
    19     using funds under the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. § 301 et
    20     seq.), as amended, and under other Federal programs for
    21     attendant care services and other in-home and community
    22     services.
    23  Section 10.  Appropriation.
    24     The sum of $25,000,000 is hereby appropriated to the
    25  Department of Aging from the State Lottery Fund to implement the
    26  demonstration programs for in-home and community services and to
    27  carry out the purposes of this act.
    28  Section 11.  Effective date.
    29     This act shall take effect immediately.

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