PRINTER'S NO. 165
No. 151 Session of 1985
INTRODUCED BY BURNS, GALLAGHER, COLAFELLA AND LESCOVITZ, FEBRUARY 4, 1985
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, FEBRUARY 4, 1985
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," establishing alternative education 6 programs for the education of disruptive students. 7 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 8 hereby enacts as follows: 9 Section 1. The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 10 as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding an 11 article to read: 12 ARTICLE XIX-A 13 ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION PROGRAMS 14 Section 1901-A. Definitions.--For purposes of this article 15 the following terms shall have the following meanings: 16 "Alternative education program." Any program requesting 17 funds under the provisions of this act, which program is 18 implemented by a school district, area vocational-technical 19 school, group of school districts or intermediate unit, which
1 removes disruptive students from regular school programs in 2 order to provide those students with a sound educational program 3 and a school counseling program designed to modify disruptive 4 behavior and return the students to a regular school program. 5 "Applicant." A school district or intermediate unit or a 6 combination of school districts, area vocational-technical 7 schools and intermediate units which apply for grants under this 8 article. 9 "Community resources." Those agencies and services for 10 children and youth provided by the juvenile court and the 11 Departments of Health and Public Welfare. 12 "Curriculum." Those planned courses and instructional and 13 counseling methods approved by the secretary which are designed 14 to eliminate disruptive behavior. 15 "Disruptive student." A student who exhibits any or all of 16 the conditions listed below to such an extent that they either 17 interfere significantly with the learning of the student or 18 disrupt the learning of other students in the class or school: 19 (1) Chronic truancy. 20 (2) Rebelliousness toward school officials. 21 (3) Physical disruptiveness while in school or on school 22 grounds. 23 (4) Persistent violation of legally adopted school rules and 24 regulations. 25 (5) Display of misuse of drugs or alcohol during school 26 hours. 27 "School." Any school classified by the Department of 28 Education as a middle school, junior high school, senior high 29 school or area vocational-technical school. 30 "Secretary." The Secretary of Education. 19850H0151B0165 - 2 -
1 Section 1902-A. Programs.--School districts may develop and 2 implement an alternative education program in accordance with 3 this article. School districts may pool monetary and personnel 4 resources with other school districts, intermediate units and 5 area vocational-technical schools to provide alternate education 6 programs. 7 Section 1903-A. Eligibility.--Disruptive students who are 8 not eligible for placement in classes for exceptional children, 9 as defined in section 1371 of this act, are eligible for 10 placement in an alternative education program. 11 Section 1904-A. Local Planning Requirements.--Applicants 12 seeking funds under this article shall include the following 13 information in the application for a grant: 14 (1) A needs assessment to determine the scope, type and 15 severity of student disruption. 16 (2) A resource assessment to indicate community and school 17 resources available to the applicant for the remediation of 18 student disruption. 19 (3) A curriculum using school and community resources 20 designed to remediate student needs determined through the needs 21 assessment. 22 Section 1905-A. Applications.--Applicants shall submit 23 applications at the time, in the manner, and containing or 24 accompanied by such information as the secretary may prescribe 25 but, in any case, shall document the following: 26 (1) The program is developed in consultation with the 27 faculty and administrative staff of the school. 28 (2) The school board has established policies to determine 29 those students who are eligible for placement in the alternative 30 education program, which policies shall include a procedure for 19850H0151B0165 - 3 -
1 informing the student of the reasons for the placement and an 2 opportunity for the student to respond before the placement 3 becomes effective. However, in the case of an assault by a 4 student, or other serious offense, the offending student shall 5 be transferred immediately into the alternate education program, 6 absent any legal action against the student by the district. The 7 opportunity to respond to such placement shall be provided to 8 the student as soon thereafter as is practical. 9 (3) The program utilizes appropriate certificated school 10 personnel to help modify disruptive behavior. 11 (4) The program provides participating students with the 12 courses of instruction which recognize their special needs and 13 qualify the students for graduation. 14 (5) The program is only used when other established methods 15 of discipline have been utilized and have failed unless the 16 seriousness of the student's behavior warrants immediate 17 placement. 18 Section 1906-A. State Assistance.--(a) School districts 19 shall be reimbursed by the Commonwealth one hundred and twenty- 20 five dollars ($125) per pupil for each nine (9) weeks a student 21 is enrolled in the alternative education program up to a maximum 22 of five hundred dollars ($500) per year. The Commonwealth shall 23 not provide funding for more than two per centum (2%) of the 24 average daily membership of students enrolled in grades 7 25 through 12. 26 (b) The Department of Education shall reimburse programs 27 operating during the 1985-1986 school year under the provisions 28 of subsection (a) of this section. Programs requesting funding 29 shall comply with the provisions of sections 1902-A, 1903-A, 30 1904-A and 1905-A. 19850H0151B0165 - 4 -
1 Section 2. This act shall apply to existing programs 2 requesting funding for the 1985-1986 school year. 3 Section 3. Nothing contained in this act shall be construed 4 to supersede or preempt any provisions of a collective 5 bargaining agreement negotiated by a school entity and an 6 exclusive representative of the employes in accordance with the 7 act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the Public 8 Employe Relations Act. 9 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 1985. A17L24CHF/19850H0151B0165 - 5 -