PRINTER'S NO. 1860

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 117 Session of 1983


        INTRODUCED BY PETRARCA, J. L. WRIGHT, BELFANTI, TELEK AND
           McCALL, JULY 5, 1983

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FEDERAL-STATE RELATIONS, JULY 5, 1983

                            A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION

     1  Urging the President to create an Office of Special Assistant to
     2     the President for Coal.

     3     WHEREAS, At this time of national concern over the present
     4  and future energy source supplies, the development of America's
     5  coal resources is of utmost importance to the country and the
     6  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in order to achieve energy
     7  independence and economic well-being; and
     8     WHEREAS, Coal is one of this country's and this
     9  Commonwealth's most abundant yet underdeveloped natural
    10  resource, the Commonwealth containing virtually all of the
    11  Nation's supply of anthracite coal; and
    12     WHEREAS, The demand for United States coal is expected to
    13  rise rapidly, with estimates by the National Coal Association
    14  that the foreign demand for United States coal will double by
    15  1990; and
    16     WHEREAS, The domestic demand for coal will continue to grow
    17  as the price of alternative fuels continues to rise as evidenced


     1  by the shortfall of anthracite coal in the northeastern states
     2  of the country during the winter of 1980-1981 and by the recent
     3  increases in the price of natural gas; and
     4     WHEREAS, The recent decline in the world price of crude oil
     5  may lead to the erroneous perception that the development of the
     6  Nation's coal resources is no longer necessary; and
     7     WHEREAS, The development of the coal resources of this
     8  country and this Commonwealth are constrained by:
     9         (1)  confusing regulation of coal mining and land
    10     reclamation;
    11         (2)  inconsistent industry regulation among the various
    12     states and between the states and the Federal Government;
    13         (3)  sometimes unrealistic, erratic and unequally applied
    14     clean air standards; and
    15         (4)  an inadequate and deteriorating regional and
    16     national coal transportation system; and
    17     WHEREAS, The coal industry is currently affected by numerous
    18  regulatory and policymaking bodies including the National
    19  Security Council, the Federal Rail Administration, the Federal
    20  Highway Administration, the Maritime Administration, the Army
    21  Corps of Engineers, the Economic Regulatory Administration, the
    22  Mine Safety and Health Administration, the Bureau of Mines, the
    23  Office of Surface Mining, the Environmental Protection Agency,
    24  the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and the Departments
    25  of Commerce and Energy and in most cases, individual states have
    26  counterpart agencies also impacting on the coal industry;
    27  therefore be it
    28     RESOLVED (the Senate concurring), That the General Assembly
    29  of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania finds that the immediate and
    30  speedy development of our abundant coal resources is vital to
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     1  the economic and energy security of this country and this
     2  Commonwealth, and that such development cannot be accomplished
     3  without the coordination of the regulatory and policymaking
     4  functions of the many agencies interfaced with the coal
     5  industry; and be it further
     6     RESOLVED, That the General Assembly feels that the importance
     7  of the development of the coal industry in the country and the
     8  Commonwealth should be a matter of national concern and
     9  awareness and should be given high priority as part of the
    10  country's response to the energy resource problems and, the
    11  General Assembly concurs with the position of Pennsylvania's
    12  United States Senator H. John Heinz, Chairman of the Senate Coal
    13  Caucus, that coordination of governmental efforts to resolve the
    14  problems of coal industry can only be accomplished through the
    15  Office of the President which is the only office with the
    16  necessary breadth and jurisdiction to effectively assist this
    17  vital energy industry; and be it further
    18     RESOLVED, That the General Assembly urge the President of the
    19  United States to create, within the White House, the Office of
    20  Special Assistant to the President for Coal; and be it further
    21     RESOLVED, That copies of this resolution be transmitted to
    22  the President of the United States, each member of the Senate
    23  and House of Representatives in Congress from the Commonwealth
    24  and the members of the Coal Caucus of the United States Senate
    25  and the United States House of Representatives.




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