SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2603, 2838, 2974         PRINTER'S NO. 3716

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1951 Session of 1984


        INTRODUCED BY ITKIN, J. L. WRIGHT, PETRARCA, PISTELLA, KUKOVICH,
           PRATT, SWEET, PRESTON AND RICHARDSON, FEBRUARY 22, 1984

        SENATOR FISHER, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, IN SENATE,
           AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 20, 1984

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 15, 1980 (P.L.1203, No.222),
     2     entitled "An act providing for the regulation for energy
     3     conservation purposes of the construction of buildings, the
     4     establishment of a Building Energy Conservation Committee and
     5     a Board on Variances, appeals and for penalties," changing
     6     the definition of "building"; further providing for
     7     APPLICATION OF ENERGY STANDARDS AND FOR certification;         <--
     8     further providing for notice to the department; providing for
     9     notice to public utilities; further providing for penalties;
    10     creating a special account; and further providing for
    11     variances.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  The definition of "building" in section 103 of
    15  the act of December 15, 1980 (P.L.1203, No.222), known as the
    16  Building Energy Conservation Act, amended July 10, 1981
    17  (P.L.231, No.75), is amended and a definition is added to read:
    18  Section 103.  Definitions.
    19     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    20  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
    21  meanings given to them in this section:

     1     "Building."  Any structure that provides facilities or
     2  shelter for public assembly or for educational, business,
     3  mercantile, institutional, warehouse or residential occupancy,
     4  or industrial use including, but not limited to, those portions
     5  of factory and industrial occupancy such as office space except
     6  for:
     7         (1)  Buildings and structures or portions thereof whose
     8     peak design rate of energy usage is less than one watt per
     9     square foot or [3.4] 3.5 BTU/hr per square foot of floor area
    10     for all purposes.
    11         (2)  Structures or those portions of structures used for
    12     housing equipment or machinery, or in which manufacturing or
    13     processing is done, where the operation of such equipment or
    14     machinery, or the manufacturing or processing procedures
    15     employed require the use of or generate substantial heat
    16     producing energy or cooling within the structure. As used
    17     herein, the generation of substantial heat shall mean
    18     generation of more than 6 watts per square foot of floor
    19     area.
    20         (3)  Buildings which are neither heated nor cooled.
    21         (4)  Historic buildings.
    22         (5)  Buildings owned by the Federal Government.
    23         (6)  All units subject to the act of May 11, 1972
    24     (P.L.286, No.70), known as the "Industrialized Housing Act."
    25         (7)  All units subject to Title VI (Public Law 93-383),
    26     referred to as the Federal Mobile Home Construction and
    27     Safety Standards Act of 1974.
    28         (8)  Buildings which are constructed primarily of tree
    29     logs and only incidentally of other materials.
    30     * * *
    19840H1951B3716                  - 2 -

     1     "Public utility."  A person, corporation or municipality in
     2  this Commonwealth owning or operating equipment or facilities
     3  for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing or
     4  furnishing electricity to or for the public for compensation for
     5  any purpose. This term includes an electric cooperative
     6  corporation created under the provisions of the act of June 21,
     7  1937 (P.L.1969, No.389), known as the "Electric Cooperative
     8  Corporation Act," and which provides retail electric service to
     9  its members on a nonprofit basis. The term does not include:
    10         (1)  Any generator, producer or manufacturer of
    11     electricity or steam not engaged in distributing such
    12     electricity, gas or steam directly to the public for
    13     compensation.
    14         (2)  Any person or corporation not otherwise a public
    15     utility who or which furnishes service only to himself or
    16     itself.
    17     * * *
    18     Section 2.  Section SECTIONS 302 AND 305 of the act is ARE     <--
    19  amended to read:
    20  SECTION 302.  APPLICATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARDS.       <--
    21     THE ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARDS CONTAINED HEREIN OR AS
    22  PROMULGATED BY THE DEPARTMENT WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE BUILDING
    23  ENERGY CONSERVATION COMMITTEE SHALL APPLY TO NEW BUILDINGS OR TO
    24  RENOVATIONS ON WHICH ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION AND/OR DESIGN HAS NOT
    25  COMMENCED PRIOR TO THEIR EFFECTIVE DATES. EXCEPT FOR THE
    26  AUTHORITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS TO PROMULGATE
    27  RULES OR REGULATIONS FOR ALL UNITS SUBJECT TO THE ACT OF MAY 11,
    28  1972 (P.L.286, NO.70), KNOWN AS THE "INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING
    29  ACT," PROVIDED SUCH STANDARDS INVOKED ARE EQUAL TO OR MORE
    30  STRINGENT THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS ACT, OR AS MANDATED BY
    19840H1951B3716                  - 3 -

     1  FEDERAL LAW, NO UTILITY, DEPARTMENT, BOARD, AGENCY OR COMMISSION
     2  OTHER THAN AS PROVIDED HEREIN, SHALL PROMULGATE OR ADOPT ANY
     3  STANDARDS, RULES OR REGULATIONS [WHICH ARE INCONSISTENT WITH]
     4  OTHER THAN THE STANDARDS CONTAINED IN CHAPTER 2, SUBCHAPTERS D
     5  THROUGH J OR PROMULGATED UNDER CHAPTER 4 OF THIS ACT EXCEPT AS
     6  MANDATED BY FEDERAL LAW.
     7  Section 305.  Certification.
     8     (a)  Applicability.--The provisions of this section shall
     9  apply to all buildings subject to this act except those
    10  classified as Use Group R-3.
    11     (b)  Compliance with act.--It shall be the duty of the
    12  licensed design professional retained in connection with the
    13  design or construction of a building to certify that, in his
    14  professional opinion and in accordance with the accepted
    15  standards of his profession, the drawings, specifications and
    16  other data will achieve compliance with the provisions of this
    17  act, except as provided in subsection (e). All such information
    18  required in this provision to be submitted to the department
    19  must be accompanied by a filing fee of $10. The filing fee may
    20  be subject to change by the Building Energy Conservation
    21  Committee upon the recommendation of the department to the
    22  Building Energy Conservation Committee, provided, however, that
    23  advance notice of such change has appeared in the Pennsylvania
    24  Bulletin. If the building is subject to the provisions of the
    25  act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299), referred to as the Fire
    26  and Panic Act, the certification required hereunder shall be
    27  submitted on a form with the application for plan approval under
    28  the said Fire and Panic Act.
    29     (c)  Inspection.--Each licensed design professional retained
    30  by the owner or his designee, where any of such are retained
    19840H1951B3716                  - 4 -

     1  during the construction of a building, shall make periodic
     2  inspections of the building progression to [insure] observe
     3  compliance with this act, except as provided in subsection (e):
     4  Provided, That such inspection shall not be construed as a
     5  guarantee of satisfactory performance by others or as an
     6  assumption of financial liability for defects or deficiencies in
     7  the work of others.
     8     (d)  Final certification.--Each [licensed design
     9  professional] builder retained by the owner or the owner, if he
    10  is the builder, shall make a final certification of every
    11  completed building stating that[, in his professional opinion
    12  and in accordance with the accepted standards of his
    13  profession,] such building has been constructed in compliance
    14  WITH THE APPROVED DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS PREPARED BY A       <--
    15  LICENSED DESIGN PROFESSIONAL OR with the provisions of this
    16  act[, except as provided in subsection (e)].
    17     (e)  Certification by builder.--If a licensed design
    18  professional is not retained in connection with the design and
    19  construction of a building, it shall be the responsibility of
    20  the builder or owner, if he is the builder, to perform the
    21  inspections and certification required by this section including
    22  payment of the filing fee.
    23     Section 3.  Section 306(a) of the act is amended and
    24  subsections are added to read:
    25  Section 306.  Use Group R-3; notice; warranty.
    26     (a)  Notice to department.--Prior to construction of any
    27  building classified as Use Group R-3, the builder shall notify
    28  the department by [certified] first class mail of his intent to
    29  begin construction. Such notice shall include a filing fee of
    30  [$5] $10 and contain the name of the owner of the building and
    19840H1951B3716                  - 5 -

     1  its location. The filing fee may be subject to change by the
     2  Building Energy Conservation Committee, upon the recommendation
     3  of the department to the Building Energy Conservation Committee,
     4  provided, however, that advance notice of such change has
     5  appeared in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
     6     (a.1)  Special account.--All filing fees shall be deposited
     7  in a special account in the State Treasury to be known as the
     8  Building Energy Conservation Account. All fees collected for the
     9  purpose of this act shall be deposited in this account and the
    10  department shall draw from the account sufficient funds to cover
    11  the administrative and enforcement costs of operating the
    12  program. The funds in the account are hereby appropriated to the
    13  department to carry out this act and funds not spent or
    14  encumbered by the department shall lapse at the end of each
    15  fiscal year.
    16     (a.2)  Notice to public utilities.--
    17         (1)  The builder shall also provide a copy of the notice
    18     of intent to begin construction required by subsection (a)
    19     AND CERTIFIED AS RECEIVED BY THE DEPARTMENT to all public      <--
    20     utilities which may be requested to furnish services to or
    21     for buildings classified as Use Group R-3 which are
    22     constructed after the effective date of this subsection. No    <--
    23     public utility shall furnish, render or supply any service to
    24     or for any building classified as Use Group R-3 unless it
    25     shall have first received a copy of the required notice. IF A  <--
    26     BUILDER HAS NOT YET FILED THE REQUIRED NOTICE AT THE TIME A
    27     PUBLIC UTILITY IS REQUESTED TO FURNISH, RENDER OR SUPPLY A
    28     SERVICE TO OR FOR A BUILDING CLASSIFIED AS USE GROUP R-3, THE
    29     UTILITY SHALL FURNISH THE NECESSARY SERVICE AND NOTIFY THE
    30     DEPARTMENT, IN WRITING, THAT THE SERVICE HAS BEEN PROVIDED.
    19840H1951B3716                  - 6 -

     1         (2)  All public utilities shall rely absolutely on the
     2     CERTIFIED copy of the required notice in furnishing,           <--
     3     rendering or supplying any service to or for a building
     4     classified as Use Group R-3, and no public utility which
     5     receives a copy of such notice shall conduct any audit,
     6     inspection or examination of the building for the purpose of
     7     determining compliance with this act. The furnishing,
     8     rendering or supplying of service by a public utility, in
     9     reliance upon the copy of the required notice, to or for a
    10     building classified as Use Group R-3 shall not constitute a
    11     certification or determination by the utility that the
    12     building has been constructed in compliance with this act.
    13         (3)  The CERTIFIED copy of the notice of intent to begin   <--
    14     construction required by this subsection shall be submitted
    15     to the appropriate public utilities not later than the date
    16     on which any service to or for a building classified as Use
    17     Group R-3 is to be provided by such utilities.
    18     * * *
    19     Section 4.  Sections 313(b) and 504 of the act are amended to
    20  read:
    21  Section 313.  Penalties.
    22     * * *
    23     (b)  Violations of act.--Any person who shall willfully or
    24  negligently violate any of the provisions of this act, or the
    25  rules and regulations or the orders for the enforcement of the
    26  said provisions or rules and regulations issued by duly
    27  authorized officers of the department or who shall hinder, delay
    28  or interfere with any officer charged with the enforcement of
    29  this act in the performance of his duty, [shall, upon conviction  <--
    30  thereof, be punished by a fine of [not more than] $300 and        <--
    19840H1951B3716                  - 7 -

     1  costs.] commits a summary offense, and upon conviction thereof,   <--
     2  shall be sentenced to pay a fine of $300 plus costs, or undergo
     3  imprisonment for 30 days, or both. In the event of violation of
     4  more than one provision of this act, the violation of each
     5  provision shall be deemed a separate and distinct offense for
     6  the purposes of this section.
     7     * * *
     8  Section 504.  Variances.
     9     Any municipality electing to administer the provisions of
    10  this act under section 501 or 502 shall establish a Board on
    11  Variances to make determinations on request for variance from
    12  the energy conservation standards contained herein or as
    13  promulgated by the department with the approval of the Building
    14  Energy Conservation Committee, and is authorized exclusive
    15  jurisdiction to grant such variances, section 307(a)
    16  notwithstanding. A municipality, however, need not establish a
    17  Board on Variances if it has established a zoning hearing board
    18  pursuant to the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as
    19  the "Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code." If the
    20  municipality does not establish a Board on Variances, the powers
    21  and duties established by this section shall be exercised by
    22  such zoning hearing board. A variance shall only be granted if
    23  the criteria of section 307(b) have been satisfied.
    24     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 90 days.          <--




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