SENATE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2603, 2838, 2974 PRINTER'S NO. 3716
No. 1951 Session of 1984
INTRODUCED BY ITKIN, J. L. WRIGHT, PETRARCA, PISTELLA, KUKOVICH, PRATT, SWEET, PRESTON AND RICHARDSON, FEBRUARY 22, 1984
SENATOR FISHER, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, IN SENATE, AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 20, 1984
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of December 15, 1980 (P.L.1203, No.222), 2 entitled "An act providing for the regulation for energy 3 conservation purposes of the construction of buildings, the 4 establishment of a Building Energy Conservation Committee and 5 a Board on Variances, appeals and for penalties," changing 6 the definition of "building"; further providing for 7 APPLICATION OF ENERGY STANDARDS AND FOR certification; <-- 8 further providing for notice to the department; providing for 9 notice to public utilities; further providing for penalties; 10 creating a special account; and further providing for 11 variances. 12 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 13 hereby enacts as follows: 14 Section 1. The definition of "building" in section 103 of 15 the act of December 15, 1980 (P.L.1203, No.222), known as the 16 Building Energy Conservation Act, amended July 10, 1981 17 (P.L.231, No.75), is amended and a definition is added to read: 18 Section 103. Definitions. 19 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 20 have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the 21 meanings given to them in this section:
1 "Building." Any structure that provides facilities or
2 shelter for public assembly or for educational, business,
3 mercantile, institutional, warehouse or residential occupancy,
4 or industrial use including, but not limited to, those portions
5 of factory and industrial occupancy such as office space except
6 for:
7 (1) Buildings and structures or portions thereof whose
8 peak design rate of energy usage is less than one watt per
9 square foot or [3.4] 3.5 BTU/hr per square foot of floor area
10 for all purposes.
11 (2) Structures or those portions of structures used for
12 housing equipment or machinery, or in which manufacturing or
13 processing is done, where the operation of such equipment or
14 machinery, or the manufacturing or processing procedures
15 employed require the use of or generate substantial heat
16 producing energy or cooling within the structure. As used
17 herein, the generation of substantial heat shall mean
18 generation of more than 6 watts per square foot of floor
19 area.
20 (3) Buildings which are neither heated nor cooled.
21 (4) Historic buildings.
22 (5) Buildings owned by the Federal Government.
23 (6) All units subject to the act of May 11, 1972
24 (P.L.286, No.70), known as the "Industrialized Housing Act."
25 (7) All units subject to Title VI (Public Law 93-383),
26 referred to as the Federal Mobile Home Construction and
27 Safety Standards Act of 1974.
28 (8) Buildings which are constructed primarily of tree
29 logs and only incidentally of other materials.
30 * * *
19840H1951B3716 - 2 -
1 "Public utility." A person, corporation or municipality in 2 this Commonwealth owning or operating equipment or facilities 3 for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing or 4 furnishing electricity to or for the public for compensation for 5 any purpose. This term includes an electric cooperative 6 corporation created under the provisions of the act of June 21, 7 1937 (P.L.1969, No.389), known as the "Electric Cooperative 8 Corporation Act," and which provides retail electric service to 9 its members on a nonprofit basis. The term does not include: 10 (1) Any generator, producer or manufacturer of 11 electricity or steam not engaged in distributing such 12 electricity, gas or steam directly to the public for 13 compensation. 14 (2) Any person or corporation not otherwise a public 15 utility who or which furnishes service only to himself or 16 itself. 17 * * * 18 Section 2. Section SECTIONS 302 AND 305 of the act is ARE <-- 19 amended to read: 20 SECTION 302. APPLICATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARDS. <-- 21 THE ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARDS CONTAINED HEREIN OR AS 22 PROMULGATED BY THE DEPARTMENT WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE BUILDING 23 ENERGY CONSERVATION COMMITTEE SHALL APPLY TO NEW BUILDINGS OR TO 24 RENOVATIONS ON WHICH ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION AND/OR DESIGN HAS NOT 25 COMMENCED PRIOR TO THEIR EFFECTIVE DATES. EXCEPT FOR THE 26 AUTHORITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS TO PROMULGATE 27 RULES OR REGULATIONS FOR ALL UNITS SUBJECT TO THE ACT OF MAY 11, 28 1972 (P.L.286, NO.70), KNOWN AS THE "INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING 29 ACT," PROVIDED SUCH STANDARDS INVOKED ARE EQUAL TO OR MORE 30 STRINGENT THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS ACT, OR AS MANDATED BY 19840H1951B3716 - 3 -
1 FEDERAL LAW, NO UTILITY, DEPARTMENT, BOARD, AGENCY OR COMMISSION 2 OTHER THAN AS PROVIDED HEREIN, SHALL PROMULGATE OR ADOPT ANY 3 STANDARDS, RULES OR REGULATIONS [WHICH ARE INCONSISTENT WITH] 4 OTHER THAN THE STANDARDS CONTAINED IN CHAPTER 2, SUBCHAPTERS D 5 THROUGH J OR PROMULGATED UNDER CHAPTER 4 OF THIS ACT EXCEPT AS 6 MANDATED BY FEDERAL LAW. 7 Section 305. Certification. 8 (a) Applicability.--The provisions of this section shall 9 apply to all buildings subject to this act except those 10 classified as Use Group R-3. 11 (b) Compliance with act.--It shall be the duty of the 12 licensed design professional retained in connection with the 13 design or construction of a building to certify that, in his 14 professional opinion and in accordance with the accepted 15 standards of his profession, the drawings, specifications and 16 other data will achieve compliance with the provisions of this 17 act, except as provided in subsection (e). All such information 18 required in this provision to be submitted to the department 19 must be accompanied by a filing fee of $10. The filing fee may 20 be subject to change by the Building Energy Conservation 21 Committee upon the recommendation of the department to the 22 Building Energy Conservation Committee, provided, however, that 23 advance notice of such change has appeared in the Pennsylvania 24 Bulletin. If the building is subject to the provisions of the 25 act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299), referred to as the Fire 26 and Panic Act, the certification required hereunder shall be 27 submitted on a form with the application for plan approval under 28 the said Fire and Panic Act. 29 (c) Inspection.--Each licensed design professional retained 30 by the owner or his designee, where any of such are retained 19840H1951B3716 - 4 -
1 during the construction of a building, shall make periodic 2 inspections of the building progression to [insure] observe 3 compliance with this act, except as provided in subsection (e): 4 Provided, That such inspection shall not be construed as a 5 guarantee of satisfactory performance by others or as an 6 assumption of financial liability for defects or deficiencies in 7 the work of others. 8 (d) Final certification.--Each [licensed design 9 professional] builder retained by the owner or the owner, if he 10 is the builder, shall make a final certification of every 11 completed building stating that[, in his professional opinion 12 and in accordance with the accepted standards of his 13 profession,] such building has been constructed in compliance 14 WITH THE APPROVED DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS PREPARED BY A <-- 15 LICENSED DESIGN PROFESSIONAL OR with the provisions of this 16 act[, except as provided in subsection (e)]. 17 (e) Certification by builder.--If a licensed design 18 professional is not retained in connection with the design and 19 construction of a building, it shall be the responsibility of 20 the builder or owner, if he is the builder, to perform the 21 inspections and certification required by this section including 22 payment of the filing fee. 23 Section 3. Section 306(a) of the act is amended and 24 subsections are added to read: 25 Section 306. Use Group R-3; notice; warranty. 26 (a) Notice to department.--Prior to construction of any 27 building classified as Use Group R-3, the builder shall notify 28 the department by [certified] first class mail of his intent to 29 begin construction. Such notice shall include a filing fee of 30 [$5] $10 and contain the name of the owner of the building and 19840H1951B3716 - 5 -
1 its location. The filing fee may be subject to change by the 2 Building Energy Conservation Committee, upon the recommendation 3 of the department to the Building Energy Conservation Committee, 4 provided, however, that advance notice of such change has 5 appeared in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 6 (a.1) Special account.--All filing fees shall be deposited 7 in a special account in the State Treasury to be known as the 8 Building Energy Conservation Account. All fees collected for the 9 purpose of this act shall be deposited in this account and the 10 department shall draw from the account sufficient funds to cover 11 the administrative and enforcement costs of operating the 12 program. The funds in the account are hereby appropriated to the 13 department to carry out this act and funds not spent or 14 encumbered by the department shall lapse at the end of each 15 fiscal year. 16 (a.2) Notice to public utilities.-- 17 (1) The builder shall also provide a copy of the notice 18 of intent to begin construction required by subsection (a) 19 AND CERTIFIED AS RECEIVED BY THE DEPARTMENT to all public <-- 20 utilities which may be requested to furnish services to or 21 for buildings classified as Use Group R-3 which are 22 constructed after the effective date of this subsection. No <-- 23 public utility shall furnish, render or supply any service to 24 or for any building classified as Use Group R-3 unless it 25 shall have first received a copy of the required notice. IF A <-- 26 BUILDER HAS NOT YET FILED THE REQUIRED NOTICE AT THE TIME A 27 PUBLIC UTILITY IS REQUESTED TO FURNISH, RENDER OR SUPPLY A 28 SERVICE TO OR FOR A BUILDING CLASSIFIED AS USE GROUP R-3, THE 29 UTILITY SHALL FURNISH THE NECESSARY SERVICE AND NOTIFY THE 30 DEPARTMENT, IN WRITING, THAT THE SERVICE HAS BEEN PROVIDED. 19840H1951B3716 - 6 -
1 (2) All public utilities shall rely absolutely on the 2 CERTIFIED copy of the required notice in furnishing, <-- 3 rendering or supplying any service to or for a building 4 classified as Use Group R-3, and no public utility which 5 receives a copy of such notice shall conduct any audit, 6 inspection or examination of the building for the purpose of 7 determining compliance with this act. The furnishing, 8 rendering or supplying of service by a public utility, in 9 reliance upon the copy of the required notice, to or for a 10 building classified as Use Group R-3 shall not constitute a 11 certification or determination by the utility that the 12 building has been constructed in compliance with this act. 13 (3) The CERTIFIED copy of the notice of intent to begin <-- 14 construction required by this subsection shall be submitted 15 to the appropriate public utilities not later than the date 16 on which any service to or for a building classified as Use 17 Group R-3 is to be provided by such utilities. 18 * * * 19 Section 4. Sections 313(b) and 504 of the act are amended to 20 read: 21 Section 313. Penalties. 22 * * * 23 (b) Violations of act.--Any person who shall willfully or 24 negligently violate any of the provisions of this act, or the 25 rules and regulations or the orders for the enforcement of the 26 said provisions or rules and regulations issued by duly 27 authorized officers of the department or who shall hinder, delay 28 or interfere with any officer charged with the enforcement of 29 this act in the performance of his duty, [shall, upon conviction <-- 30 thereof, be punished by a fine of [not more than] $300 and <-- 19840H1951B3716 - 7 -
1 costs.] commits a summary offense, and upon conviction thereof, <-- 2 shall be sentenced to pay a fine of $300 plus costs, or undergo 3 imprisonment for 30 days, or both. In the event of violation of 4 more than one provision of this act, the violation of each 5 provision shall be deemed a separate and distinct offense for 6 the purposes of this section. 7 * * * 8 Section 504. Variances. 9 Any municipality electing to administer the provisions of 10 this act under section 501 or 502 shall establish a Board on 11 Variances to make determinations on request for variance from 12 the energy conservation standards contained herein or as 13 promulgated by the department with the approval of the Building 14 Energy Conservation Committee, and is authorized exclusive 15 jurisdiction to grant such variances, section 307(a) 16 notwithstanding. A municipality, however, need not establish a 17 Board on Variances if it has established a zoning hearing board 18 pursuant to the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as 19 the "Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code." If the 20 municipality does not establish a Board on Variances, the powers 21 and duties established by this section shall be exercised by 22 such zoning hearing board. A variance shall only be granted if 23 the criteria of section 307(b) have been satisfied. 24 Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 90 days. <-- B13L35WMB/19840H1951B3716 - 8 -