PRINTER'S NO. 154

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 153 Session of 1981


        INTRODUCED BY MORRIS, PITTS, WENGER AND PHILLIPS,
           JANUARY 20, 1981

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSERVATION, JANUARY 20, 1981

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, No.283),
     2     entitled "An act authorizing the establishment of the
     3     Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System; defining certain terms
     4     relating thereto; imposing certain powers and duties on the
     5     Department of Environmental Resources and the secretary
     6     thereof and authorizing the use of the power of eminent
     7     domain in certain cases," removing provisions relating to
     8     eminent domain and adding an additional classification known
     9     as pastoral rivers.

    10     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    11  hereby enacts as follows:
    12     Section 1.  The title, sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, act
    13  of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, No.283), known as the
    14  "Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act," are amended to read:
    15                               AN ACT
    16  Authorizing the establishment of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers
    17     System; defining certain terms relating thereto; imposing
    18     certain powers and duties on the Department of Environmental
    19     Resources and the secretary thereof [and authorizing the use
    20     of the power of eminent domain in certain cases].
    21     Section 3.  Definitions.--As used in this act:

     1     (1)  "River" means a flowing body of water or estuary or a
     2  section, portion, or tributary thereof, including rivers,
     3  streams, creeks, runs, kills, rills, and small lakes.
     4     (2)  "Free-flowing" as applied to any river or section of a
     5  river, means existing or flowing in natural condition without
     6  impoundment, diversion, straightening, riprapping, or other
     7  modification of the waterway except in segments classified as
     8  modified recreational rivers. The existence, however, of low
     9  dams, diversion works, and other minor structures at the time
    10  any river is proposed for inclusion in the Pennsylvania Scenic
    11  Rivers System shall not automatically bar its consideration for
    12  such inclusion: Provided, That this shall not be construed to
    13  authorize, intend, or encourage future construction of such
    14  structures within components of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers
    15  System.
    16     [(3)  "Scenic easement" means the right to control the use of
    17  land for the purpose of protecting the scenic values of the
    18  river valley, but such control shall not affect, without the
    19  owner's consent, any regular use exercised prior to the
    20  acquisition of the easement.]
    21     Section 4.  Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System.--(a)  The
    22  Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System shall comprise rivers:
    23     (1)  That are recommended as wild, scenic, pastoral,
    24  recreational, or modified recreational rivers by the Department
    25  of Environmental Resources; and
    26     (2)  That are authorized for inclusion therein by law.
    27     (b)  A wild, scenic, pastoral, recreational, or modified
    28  recreational river area eligible to be included in the system is
    29  a free-flowing stream and the related adjacent land area that
    30  possesses one or more of the values referred to in section 2 of
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     1  this act. Every such river shall be classified, designated and
     2  administered as one of the following:
     3     (1)  Wild river areas - those rivers or sections of rivers
     4  that are free of impoundments and generally inaccessible except
     5  by trail, with watersheds or shorelines essentially primitive
     6  and waters unpolluted.
     7     (2)  Scenic river areas - those rivers or sections of rivers
     8  that are free of impoundments, with shorelines or watersheds
     9  still largely primitive and undeveloped, but accessible in
    10  places by roads.
    11     (3)  Pastoral rivers - those rivers or sections of rivers
    12  which are free of impoundments excepting historic or restored
    13  mill dams. Minor diversions or withdrawals may exist to support
    14  agricultural activities such as small agricultural ponds. The
    15  shorelines or watersheds may support a full range of farm or
    16  farm-related activities, so long as these activities do not
    17  conflict with the pastoral nature of the landscape.
    18     [(3)] (4)  Recreational rivers - those rivers or sections of
    19  rivers that are readily accessible, that may have some
    20  development along their shorelines and may have undergone some
    21  impoundment or diversion in the past.
    22     [(4)] (5)  Modified recreational rivers - those rivers or
    23  sections of rivers in which the flow may be regulated by control
    24  devices located upstream. Low dams are permitted in the reach so
    25  long as they do not increase the river beyond bank-full width.
    26  These reaches are used for human activities which do not
    27  substantially interfere with public use of the streams or the
    28  enjoyment of their surroundings.
    29     Section 5.  Potential Designated Rivers as Components of the
    30  Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System; Public Hearings.--(a)  The
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     1  Department of Environmental Resources shall study, conduct
     2  public hearings as provided in section 5 (b) of this act, and
     3  from time to time submit to the Governor and to the General
     4  Assembly proposals for the designation of rivers or sections of
     5  rivers as components of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System,
     6  as set out in section 4 of this act. In addition to the public
     7  hearings provided for in subsection (b) the Department of
     8  Environmental Resources shall conduct prior to undertaking any
     9  study an informational public hearing in the county or counties
    10  where the study is to be made at which meeting the Department of
    11  Environmental Resources shall announce the planned study,
    12  explain the techniques to be employed in such study and describe
    13  the scope of such study. Notice of the informational public
    14  hearing shall be given at least three weeks before in a
    15  newspaper of general circulation in the county, or in the case
    16  of land located in more than one county, in a newspaper of
    17  general circulation in each county. Notice shall also be given
    18  three weeks in advance by first class mail to those owners of
    19  the land involved in the study, as shown on county tax
    20  assessment records. Each proposal shall specify the category of
    21  the proposed river segment and shall be accompanied by a
    22  detailed report on all the factors involved as well as a
    23  transcript of the public hearings conducted.
    24     (b)  A public hearing shall be held in the county where the
    25  land is situate, at which hearing the department shall set forth
    26  the area to be [taken] designated and its proposed [use]
    27  classification. If the land is located in more than one county
    28  such hearing shall be held in every county wherein the land is
    29  situate. Notice of the public hearing shall be given at least
    30  three weeks before in a newspaper of general circulation in the
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     1  county, or in the case of land located in more than one county,
     2  in a newspaper of general circulation in each county. Notice
     3  shall also be given three weeks in advance by [certified] first
     4  class mail to [the] those owners of the land involved, as shown
     5  on county tax assessment records.
     6     Section 6.  [Land Acquisition.--(a) The Department of
     7  Environmental Resources is authorized to acquire scenic
     8  easements within the authorized boundaries of any component of
     9  the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System designated by law. The
    10  department shall have the power of condemnation in accordance
    11  with the provisions of the act of June 22, 1964 (P.L.84), known
    12  as the "Eminent Domain Code" when necessary to acquire scenic
    13  easements or other easements as are reasonably necessary to give
    14  the public access to the river.
    15     (b)] Cooperation.--The head of any State department or agency
    16  which has administrative jurisdiction over any lands or
    17  interests in land within the authorized boundaries of any State-
    18  administered component of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System
    19  shall cooperate with the Department of Environmental Resources
    20  so as to implement the policies and practices of this act.
    21     [(c)] Section 7.  Acceptance of Gifts.--The Department of
    22  Environmental Resources is authorized to accept donations of
    23  lands and interests in land, funds, and other property for use
    24  in connection with the administration of Pennsylvania Scenic
    25  Rivers System.
    26     Section [7] 8.  National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.--The
    27  Secretary of Environmental Resources is directed to encourage
    28  and assist any Federal studies for inclusion of Pennsylvania
    29  rivers in a national scenic rivers system. The secretary may
    30  enter into written cooperative agreements for joint Federal-
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     1  State administration of a Pennsylvania component of any national
     2  scenic rivers system, provided such agreements for the
     3  administration of land and water uses are not less restrictive
     4  than those set forth in this act.
     5     Section [8] 9.  Easements and Rights-of-way.--The Department
     6  of Environmental Resources may grant easements and rights-of-way
     7  upon, over, under, across, or through any component of the
     8  Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System in accordance with the laws
     9  and regulations applicable to the department: Provided, That any
    10  conditions precedent to granting such easements and rights-of-
    11  way shall be related to the policy and purposes of this act.
    12     Section [9] 10.  Effective Date.--This act shall take effect
    13  immediately.
    14     Section 2.  This act shall take effect immediately.











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