PRINTER'S NO. 154
No. 153 Session of 1981
INTRODUCED BY MORRIS, PITTS, WENGER AND PHILLIPS, JANUARY 20, 1981
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSERVATION, JANUARY 20, 1981
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, No.283), 2 entitled "An act authorizing the establishment of the 3 Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System; defining certain terms 4 relating thereto; imposing certain powers and duties on the 5 Department of Environmental Resources and the secretary 6 thereof and authorizing the use of the power of eminent 7 domain in certain cases," removing provisions relating to 8 eminent domain and adding an additional classification known 9 as pastoral rivers. 10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 11 hereby enacts as follows: 12 Section 1. The title, sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, act 13 of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, No.283), known as the 14 "Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act," are amended to read: 15 AN ACT 16 Authorizing the establishment of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers 17 System; defining certain terms relating thereto; imposing 18 certain powers and duties on the Department of Environmental 19 Resources and the secretary thereof [and authorizing the use 20 of the power of eminent domain in certain cases]. 21 Section 3. Definitions.--As used in this act:
1 (1) "River" means a flowing body of water or estuary or a 2 section, portion, or tributary thereof, including rivers, 3 streams, creeks, runs, kills, rills, and small lakes. 4 (2) "Free-flowing" as applied to any river or section of a 5 river, means existing or flowing in natural condition without 6 impoundment, diversion, straightening, riprapping, or other 7 modification of the waterway except in segments classified as 8 modified recreational rivers. The existence, however, of low 9 dams, diversion works, and other minor structures at the time 10 any river is proposed for inclusion in the Pennsylvania Scenic 11 Rivers System shall not automatically bar its consideration for 12 such inclusion: Provided, That this shall not be construed to 13 authorize, intend, or encourage future construction of such 14 structures within components of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers 15 System. 16 [(3) "Scenic easement" means the right to control the use of 17 land for the purpose of protecting the scenic values of the 18 river valley, but such control shall not affect, without the 19 owner's consent, any regular use exercised prior to the 20 acquisition of the easement.] 21 Section 4. Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System.--(a) The 22 Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System shall comprise rivers: 23 (1) That are recommended as wild, scenic, pastoral, 24 recreational, or modified recreational rivers by the Department 25 of Environmental Resources; and 26 (2) That are authorized for inclusion therein by law. 27 (b) A wild, scenic, pastoral, recreational, or modified 28 recreational river area eligible to be included in the system is 29 a free-flowing stream and the related adjacent land area that 30 possesses one or more of the values referred to in section 2 of 19810H0153B0154 - 2 -
1 this act. Every such river shall be classified, designated and 2 administered as one of the following: 3 (1) Wild river areas - those rivers or sections of rivers 4 that are free of impoundments and generally inaccessible except 5 by trail, with watersheds or shorelines essentially primitive 6 and waters unpolluted. 7 (2) Scenic river areas - those rivers or sections of rivers 8 that are free of impoundments, with shorelines or watersheds 9 still largely primitive and undeveloped, but accessible in 10 places by roads. 11 (3) Pastoral rivers - those rivers or sections of rivers 12 which are free of impoundments excepting historic or restored 13 mill dams. Minor diversions or withdrawals may exist to support 14 agricultural activities such as small agricultural ponds. The 15 shorelines or watersheds may support a full range of farm or 16 farm-related activities, so long as these activities do not 17 conflict with the pastoral nature of the landscape. 18 [(3)] (4) Recreational rivers - those rivers or sections of 19 rivers that are readily accessible, that may have some 20 development along their shorelines and may have undergone some 21 impoundment or diversion in the past. 22 [(4)] (5) Modified recreational rivers - those rivers or 23 sections of rivers in which the flow may be regulated by control 24 devices located upstream. Low dams are permitted in the reach so 25 long as they do not increase the river beyond bank-full width. 26 These reaches are used for human activities which do not 27 substantially interfere with public use of the streams or the 28 enjoyment of their surroundings. 29 Section 5. Potential Designated Rivers as Components of the 30 Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System; Public Hearings.--(a) The 19810H0153B0154 - 3 -
1 Department of Environmental Resources shall study, conduct 2 public hearings as provided in section 5 (b) of this act, and 3 from time to time submit to the Governor and to the General 4 Assembly proposals for the designation of rivers or sections of 5 rivers as components of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System, 6 as set out in section 4 of this act. In addition to the public 7 hearings provided for in subsection (b) the Department of 8 Environmental Resources shall conduct prior to undertaking any 9 study an informational public hearing in the county or counties 10 where the study is to be made at which meeting the Department of 11 Environmental Resources shall announce the planned study, 12 explain the techniques to be employed in such study and describe 13 the scope of such study. Notice of the informational public 14 hearing shall be given at least three weeks before in a 15 newspaper of general circulation in the county, or in the case 16 of land located in more than one county, in a newspaper of 17 general circulation in each county. Notice shall also be given 18 three weeks in advance by first class mail to those owners of 19 the land involved in the study, as shown on county tax 20 assessment records. Each proposal shall specify the category of 21 the proposed river segment and shall be accompanied by a 22 detailed report on all the factors involved as well as a 23 transcript of the public hearings conducted. 24 (b) A public hearing shall be held in the county where the 25 land is situate, at which hearing the department shall set forth 26 the area to be [taken] designated and its proposed [use] 27 classification. If the land is located in more than one county 28 such hearing shall be held in every county wherein the land is 29 situate. Notice of the public hearing shall be given at least 30 three weeks before in a newspaper of general circulation in the 19810H0153B0154 - 4 -
1 county, or in the case of land located in more than one county, 2 in a newspaper of general circulation in each county. Notice 3 shall also be given three weeks in advance by [certified] first 4 class mail to [the] those owners of the land involved, as shown 5 on county tax assessment records. 6 Section 6. [Land Acquisition.--(a) The Department of 7 Environmental Resources is authorized to acquire scenic 8 easements within the authorized boundaries of any component of 9 the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System designated by law. The 10 department shall have the power of condemnation in accordance 11 with the provisions of the act of June 22, 1964 (P.L.84), known 12 as the "Eminent Domain Code" when necessary to acquire scenic 13 easements or other easements as are reasonably necessary to give 14 the public access to the river. 15 (b)] Cooperation.--The head of any State department or agency 16 which has administrative jurisdiction over any lands or 17 interests in land within the authorized boundaries of any State- 18 administered component of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System 19 shall cooperate with the Department of Environmental Resources 20 so as to implement the policies and practices of this act. 21 [(c)] Section 7. Acceptance of Gifts.--The Department of 22 Environmental Resources is authorized to accept donations of 23 lands and interests in land, funds, and other property for use 24 in connection with the administration of Pennsylvania Scenic 25 Rivers System. 26 Section [7] 8. National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.--The 27 Secretary of Environmental Resources is directed to encourage 28 and assist any Federal studies for inclusion of Pennsylvania 29 rivers in a national scenic rivers system. The secretary may 30 enter into written cooperative agreements for joint Federal- 19810H0153B0154 - 5 -
1 State administration of a Pennsylvania component of any national 2 scenic rivers system, provided such agreements for the 3 administration of land and water uses are not less restrictive 4 than those set forth in this act. 5 Section [8] 9. Easements and Rights-of-way.--The Department 6 of Environmental Resources may grant easements and rights-of-way 7 upon, over, under, across, or through any component of the 8 Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers System in accordance with the laws 9 and regulations applicable to the department: Provided, That any 10 conditions precedent to granting such easements and rights-of- 11 way shall be related to the policy and purposes of this act. 12 Section [9] 10. Effective Date.--This act shall take effect 13 immediately. 14 Section 2. This act shall take effect immediately. A16L32HVY/19810H0153B0154 - 6 -