PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2014, 2019, 2865         PRINTER'S NO. 3153

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1662 Session of 1979


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. DORR, McCALL, L. E. SMITH, BENNETT,
           DeVERTER, DOMBROWSKI, BURD, SERAFINI, HALVERSON AND DIETZ,
           JULY 11, 1979

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           MARCH 26, 1980

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing a State corporation to foster industrial and
     2     commercial and technological development to develop
     3     employment opportunities and making an appropriation.

     4                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     5     Section  1.  Short title.
     6     Section  2.  Legislative purpose.
     7     Section  3.  Definitions.
     8     Section  4.  Corporation established.
     9     Section  5.  Operation of corporation.
    10     Section  6.  Powers and duties.
    11     Section  7.  Corporation president.
    12     Section  8.  Corporate purpose.
    13     Section  9.  Application for financial aid.
    14     Section 10.  Appropriation.
    15     Section 11.  Annual report.
    16     Section 12.  Nonintervention clause.
    17     Section 13.  Construction.


     1     Section 14.  Tax exempt.
     2     Section 15.  Effective date.
     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Pennsylvania
     7  Employment Opportunities Improvement Act."
     8  Section 2.  Legislative purpose.
     9     The General Assembly finds and declares that there exists in
    10  Pennsylvania a significant need for industrial and commercial
    11  development and activity in order to provide and increase
    12  employment opportunities and tax revenues; that assistance and
    13  encouragement of industrial and commercial development to
    14  provide and increase such employment opportunities and revenues
    15  is an important function of the State government that the
    16  availability of financial assistance is an important inducement
    17  to industrial and commercial enterprises to remain or locate in
    18  this State; that there exists in the State a serious shortage of
    19  venture capital to promote the development and exploitation of
    20  invention and new products; that this shortage has resulted and
    21  will result in a serious decrease in the development of new
    22  business enterprise and job opportunities in Pennsylvania; and,
    23  further, that providing State financial assistance for the
    24  development of products, innovation and invention for industry
    25  in this State will assist in the creation of new products and
    26  industry in this State, resulting in increased employment and
    27  public revenues; and, therefore, the necessity in the public
    28  interest and for the public benefit and good for the provisions
    29  of this act is hereby declared as a matter of legislative
    30  determination.
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     1  Section 3.  Definitions.
     2     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     3  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
     4  meanings given to them in this section:
     5     "Corporation."  The Pennsylvania Product Development
     6  Corporation as created under section 4.
     7     "Financial aid."  The infusion of risk capital to persons for
     8  use in the development and exploitation of specific inventions
     9  and products.
    10     "Innovation."  The process by which an invention or an idea
    11  is translated into the economy for utilization.
    12     "Invention."  Any new products, new process or new technique
    13  without regard to whether a patent has or could be granted.
    14     "Person."  Any individual, partnership, corporation or joint
    15  venture carrying on business, or proposing to carry on business,
    16  within the State.
    17     "Product."  Any product, device, technique or process, which
    18  is or may be exploitable commercially; such term shall not refer
    19  to pure research but shall be construed to apply to such
    20  products, devices, techniques or processes which have advanced
    21  beyond the theoretic stage and are readily capable of being, or
    22  has been, reduced to practice.
    23     "Venture."  Without limitation, any contractual arrangement
    24  with any person whereby the corporation obtains rights from or
    25  in an invention or product or proceeds therefrom in exchange for
    26  the granting of financial aid to such person.
    27  Section 4.  Corporation established.
    28     (a)  There is hereby created a nonprofit body corporate to be
    29  known as the "Pennsylvania Product Development Corporation."
    30  Such corporation is constituted a quasi-public instrumentality
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     1  and the exercise by the corporation of the powers conferred in
     2  this act shall be deemed and held to be the performance of an
     3  essential public function.
     4     (b)  The corporation shall be governed by a board of seven
     5  directors to be appointed by the Governor, at least four of whom
     6  shall be knowledgeable and have favorable reputations for skill,
     7  knowledge and experience, in the areas of the development of
     8  technological invention. On or before May 1, 1980, the Governor
     9  shall so appoint seven members of said board, two to serve for
    10  two years, two for four years and three for six years from July
    11  1, 1980. On or before May 1 of the even-numbered years
    12  thereafter, the Governor shall so appoint directors to succeed
    13  those whose terms expire for terms of six years from July 1 in
    14  the year of their appointment and until their successors have
    15  been appointed. A director shall be eligible for reappointment.
    16  The Governor shall fill any vacancy for the unexpired term.
    17     (c)  The directors shall annually elect one of the number as
    18  chairman and one as secretary. The board may elect such other
    19  officers of the board as it deems proper. Members shall receive
    20  no compensation for the performance of their duties hereunder
    21  but shall be reimbursed for necessary expenses incurred in the
    22  performance thereof.
    23     (d)  Each director of the corporation before entering upon
    24  his duties shall take and subscribe the oath or affirmation
    25  required by Article VI of the Constitution. A record of each
    26  such oath of affirmation shall be filed in the office of the
    27  Secretary of State.
    28     (e)  No director shall be personally liable for damage or
    29  injury, not wanton or willful, caused in the performance of his
    30  duties and within the scope of his employment.
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     1  Section 5.  Operation of corporation.
     2     The corporation shall have perpetual succession and shall
     3  adopt, amend and repeal bylaws and regulations for the conduct
     4  of its affairs. The operations of the corporation shall be
     5  designed to accomplish the legislative purposes set forth in
     6  this act. Such succession shall continue until the existence of
     7  the corporation is terminated by law, provided no such
     8  termination shall affect any outstanding contractual obligation
     9  of the corporation to assist any person and the State shall
    10  succeed to the obligations of the corporation under such
    11  contract. Upon termination of the corporation its rights and
    12  properties shall pass to the State.
    13  Section 6.  Powers and duties.
    14     The powers of the corporation shall be vested in and
    15  exercised by the board of directors. Four members of the board
    16  shall constitute a quorum and the affirmative vote of a majority
    17  of the members present at a meeting of the board shall be
    18  necessary and sufficient for any action taken by the board. No
    19  vacancy in the membership of the board shall impair the right of
    20  a quorum to exercise all the rights and perform all the duties
    21  of the board. Any action taken by the board may be authorized by
    22  resolution at any regular or special meeting and shall take
    23  effect immediately unless otherwise provided in the resolution.
    24  Notice of any meeting, whether special or regular, shall be
    25  given by telephone or orally, not less than 48 hours prior to
    26  the meeting. The board may delegate to one or more of its
    27  members, or its officers, agents and employees such powers and
    28  duties as it may deem proper.
    29  Section 7.  Corporation president.
    30     The board shall appoint a president of the corporation who
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     1  shall not be a member of the board and who shall serve at the
     2  pleasure of the board and shall receive such compensation as
     3  shall be determined by the board. The president shall be the
     4  chief administrative and operational officer of the corporation
     5  and shall direct and supervise administrative affairs and the
     6  general management of the corporation. The president may be a
     7  State employee performing these functions part time for the
     8  first two years of operation of the corporation. The president
     9  may employ such other employees as shall be designated by the
    10  board of directors; shall attend all meetings of the board; keep
    11  a record of all proceedings and maintain and be custodian of all
    12  books, documents and papers filed with the corporation and of
    13  the minute book of the corporation and of its official seal. He
    14  may cause copies to be made of all minutes and other records and
    15  documents of the corporation and may give certificates under the
    16  official seal of the corporation to the effect that such copies
    17  are true copies and all persons dealing with the corporation may
    18  rely upon such certificates.
    19  Section 8.  Corporate purpose.
    20     The purpose of the corporation shall be to stimulate and
    21  encourage the development and commercialization of new products
    22  within Pennsylvania by the infusion of financial aid for
    23  invention and innovation in situations in which such financial
    24  aid would not otherwise be reasonably available from commercial
    25  sources and for this purpose the corporation shall have the
    26  following powers:
    27         (1)  To have perpetual succession as a body corporate and
    28     to adopt bylaws, policies and procedures for the regulation
    29     of its affairs and conduct of its businesses as provided in
    30     section 5.
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     1         (2)  To enter into venture agreements with persons doing
     2     business in Pennsylvania, upon such terms and on such
     3     conditions as are consistent with the purposes of this act,
     4     for the advancement of financial aid to such persons for the
     5     development of specific products, procedures and techniques,
     6     to be developed and produced in this State and to condition
     7     such agreements upon contractual assurances that the benefits
     8     of increasing employment and tax revenues shall accrue to
     9     this State and shall remain in it for a sufficient time
    10     period to justify the State's involvement.
    11         (3)  To receive and accept loans, aid or contributions
    12     from any source of money, property or labor or other things
    13     of value, to be held, used and applied to carry out the
    14     purposes of this act, subject to the conditions upon which
    15     such grants and contributions may be made, including but not
    16     limited to, gifts or grants from any department or agency of
    17     the United States or the State.
    18         (4)  To acquire, lease, purchase, manage, hold and
    19     dispose of real and personal property in the State of
    20     Pennsylvania and lease, convey or deal in or enter into
    21     contracts with respect to such property on any terms
    22     necessary or incidental to the carrying out of these
    23     purposes.
    24         (5)  To borrow money to the extent permitted under this
    25     act.
    26         (6)  To hold patents, copyrights, trademarks or any other
    27     evidences of protection of exclusivity as to any products as
    28     defined herein, issued under the laws of the United States or
    29     any state or any nation.
    30         (7)  To employ such assistants, agents and other
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     1     employees, who shall be State employees in the unclassified
     2     service and to engage consultants and appraisers as may be
     3     necessary or desirable to carry out its purposes in
     4     accordance with this act.
     5         (8)  To make and enter into all contracts and agreements
     6     necessary or incidental to the performance of its duties and
     7     the execution of its powers under this act.
     8         (9)  To sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, adopt a
     9     seal and alter the same at pleasure.
    10         (10)  To invest with the approval of the State Treasurer,
    11     any funds not needed for immediate use or disbursement,
    12     including any funds held in reserve, in obligations issued or
    13     guaranteed by the United States of America or the
    14     Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and in other obligations which
    15     are legal investments for banks in this State.
    16         (11)  To procure insurance against any loss in connection
    17     with its property and other assets in such amounts and from
    18     such insurers as it deems desirable.
    19         (12)  To the extent permitted under its contract with
    20     other persons, to consent to any termination, modification,
    21     forgiveness or other change of any term of any contractual
    22     right, payment, royalty, contract or agreement of any kind to
    23     which the corporation is a party.
    24         (13)  To invest and reinvest the funds of the corporation
    25     including the returns of prior investment in projects
    26     furthering the purposes of this act.
    27         (14)  To make grants to business development credit
    28     corporations for purposes of providing venture capital.
    29         (15)  To do all acts and things necessary and convenient
    30     to carry out the purposes of this act.
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     1  Section 9.  Application for financial aid.
     2     All applications for financial aid shall be forwarded,
     3  together with an application fee prescribed by the corporation,
     4  to the president of the corporation. The president, after
     5  preparing necessary records for the corporation, shall forward
     6  each application to the staff of the corporation, for an
     7  investigation and report concerning any other factors deemed
     8  relevant by the corporation. SUCH APPLICATION MAY ALSO BE         <--
     9  REFERRED TO BY ANY LOCAL INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,
    10  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OR OTHER SIMILAR ORGANIZATION
    11  WILLING TO ACCEPT THE RESPONSIBILITY, FOR AN INVESTIGATION AND
    12  REPORT. Such investigation and report INVESTIGATIONS AND REPORTS  <--
    13  shall include, but shall not be limited to, such facts about the
    14  company under consideration as its history, wage standards, job
    15  opportunities, stability of employment, past and present
    16  financial condition and structure, pro forma income statements,
    17  present and future markets and prospects, integrity of
    18  management as well as the feasibility of the proposed product
    19  and invention to be granted financial aid, including the state
    20  of development of such product as well as the likelihood of its
    21  commercial feasibility. After receipt and consideration of the
    22  above report and after such other action as is deemed
    23  appropriate, the corporation shall approve or deny the
    24  application. The applicant shall be promptly notified of such
    25  action by the corporation. Such approval shall be conditioned
    26  upon payment to the corporation, within such reasonable time
    27  after notification of approval as may be specified by the
    28  corporation, of a commitment fee prescribed by the corporation.
    29  Section 10.  Appropriation.
    30     The sum of $1,000,000 is hereby specifically appropriated to
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     1  the Pennsylvania Product Development Corporation for the
     2  purposes established by this act.
     3  Section 11.  Annual report.
     4     On September 1 of each year the corporation shall report on
     5  its operations for the preceding fiscal year to the Governor.
     6  Such report shall include a summary of the activities of the
     7  corporation and a complete operating and financial statement.
     8  The corporation shall be subject to examination by the
     9  Department of the Auditor General. The accounts of the
    10  corporation shall be subject to annual audits by the Department
    11  of the Auditor General.
    12  Section 12.  Nonintervention clause.
    13     The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania does hereby pledge to and
    14  agree with any person with whom the corporation may enter into
    15  contracts pursuant to the provisions of this act, that the
    16  Commonwealth will not limit or alter the rights hereby vested in
    17  the corporation until such contracts and the obligations
    18  thereunder are fully met and performed on the part of the
    19  corporation, provided nothing herein contained shall preclude
    20  such limitation or alteration if adequate provision shall be
    21  made by law for the protection of such persons entering into
    22  contracts with the corporation.
    23  Section 13.  Construction.
    24     The powers enumerated in this act shall be interpreted
    25  broadly to effectuate the purposes thereof and shall not be
    26  construed as a limitation of powers.
    27  Section 14.  Tax exempt.
    28     The corporation shall be and is hereby declared tax exempt
    29  from all franchise, corporate business and income taxes levied
    30  by the State, provided nothing herein shall be construed to
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     1  exempt from any such taxes, or from any taxes levied in
     2  connection with the manufacture or sale of any products which
     3  are the subject of any agreement made by the corporation, any
     4  person entering into any agreement with the corporation.
     5  Section 15.  Effective date.
     6     This act shall take effect in 60 days.
















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