PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 448                       PRINTER'S NO. 822

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 417 Session of 1979


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. ROCKS, McKELVEY, MRS. ARTY, MESSRS. POLITE,
           L. E. SMITH, PERZEL, GLADECK, CORNELL, IRVIS, SALVATORE,
           D. M. O'BRIEN, MRS. DURHAM, MESSRS. NAHILL, PYLES,
           WHITE, RICHARDSON, BARBER AND DUMAS, FEBRUARY 23, 1979

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, AS AMENDED, HOUSE
           OF REPRESENTATIVES, MARCH 20, 1979

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," further providing for exceptional
     6     children and reimbursements for certain special education
     7     services.

     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10     Section 1.  Section 1376, act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
    11  No.14), known as the "Public School Code of 1949," amended
    12  December 15, 1975 (P.L.484, No.144), is amended to read:
    13     Section 1376.  Cost of Tuition and Maintenance of Certain
    14  Exceptional Children in Approved Institutions.--(a) When any
    15  child between the ages of six (6) and twenty-one (21) years of
    16  age resident in this Commonwealth, who is blind or deaf, or
    17  afflicted with cerebral palsy and/or brain damage and/or
    18  muscular dystrophy and/or mentally retarded and/or socially and
    19  emotionally disturbed, is enrolled, with the approval of the

     1  Department of Education, as a pupil in any of the schools or
     2  institutions for the blind or deaf, or cerebral palsied and/or
     3  brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied and/or mentally
     4  retarded, and/or socially and emotionally disturbed, under the
     5  supervision of, subject to the review of or approved by the
     6  Department of Education, in accordance with standards and
     7  regulations promulgated by the Council of Basic Education, the
     8  school district in which such child is resident shall pay
     9  twenty-five per centum (25%) of the cost of tuition and
    10  maintenance of such child in such school or institution, as
    11  determined by the Department of Education; and the Commonwealth
    12  shall pay, out of funds appropriated to the department for
    13  special education, seventy-five per centum (75%) of the cost of
    14  their tuition and maintenance, as determined by the Department.
    15  If the residence of such child in a particular school district
    16  cannot be determined, the Commonwealth shall pay, out of moneys
    17  appropriated to the department for special education, the whole
    18  cost of tuition and maintenance of such child. In no event shall
    19  the total cost of tuition and maintenance for blind, deaf,
    20  cerebral palsied and/or brain damaged and/or muscular
    21  dystrophied and/or socially and emotionally disturbed and/or
    22  mentally retarded residential students exceed [eight thousand
    23  five hundred dollars ($8,500)] NINE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED         <--
    24  DOLLARS ($9,500) FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND ten thousand
    25  five hundred dollars ($10,500) [per year,] FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR    <--
    26  1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER for tuition of blind, deaf,
    27  cerebral palsied and/or muscular dystrophied day students exceed
    28  [five thousand one hundred dollars ($5,100)] FIVE THOUSAND SIX    <--
    29  HUNDRED DOLLARS ($5,600) FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND six
    30  thousand one hundred dollars ($6,100) [per year,] FOR THE SCHOOL  <--
    19790H0417B0822                  - 2 -

     1  YEAR 1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER and for tuition of brain
     2  damaged and/or socially and emotionally disturbed and/or
     3  mentally retarded day students exceed [four thousand one hundred
     4  dollars ($4,100)] FOUR THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED DOLLARS ($4,600) FOR  <--
     5  THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND five thousand one hundred dollars
     6  ($5,100) [per year] FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR   <--
     7  THEREAFTER The Department of Education shall be provided with
     8  such financial data from private schools as may be necessary to
     9  determine the reasonableness of charges for tuition and room and
    10  board of the institution made on Pennsylvania resident approved
    11  reimbursed students. The Department of Education shall evaluate
    12  such data and shall disallow any charge deemed unreasonable. Any
    13  charges deemed unreasonable by the Department of Education for
    14  disallowance shall be considered an adjudication within the
    15  meaning of [the act of June 4, 1945 (P.L.1388, No.442), known as
    16  the "Administrative Agency Law,"] Title 2 of the Pa.C.S.
    17  (relating to administrative law and procedure) and regulations
    18  promulgated thereunder.
    19     (b)  When any person less than six (6) or more than twenty-
    20  one (21) years of age resident in this Commonwealth, who is
    21  blind or deaf, or afflicted with cerebral palsy and/or brain
    22  damage and/or muscular dystrophy, is enrolled, with the approval
    23  of the Department of Education, as a pupil in any of the schools
    24  or institutions for the blind or deaf, or cerebral palsied
    25  and/or brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied, under the
    26  supervision of or approved by the Department of Education, the
    27  Commonwealth shall pay to such school or institution, out of
    28  moneys appropriated to the department for special education, the
    29  cost of tuition and maintenance of such person, as determined by
    30  the Department of Education, subject to review and approval in
    19790H0417B0822                  - 3 -

     1  accordance with standards and regulations promulgated by the
     2  Council of Basic Education, and in addition, in the case of any
     3  child less than six (6) years of age, who is blind, the cost, as
     4  determined by the Department of Education of instructing the
     5  parent of such blind child in caring for such child. In no event
     6  shall the total cost of tuition and maintenance for residential
     7  students exceed [eight thousand five hundred dollars ($8,500)]
     8  NINE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS ($9,500) FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR   <--
     9  1979-1980 AND ten thousand five hundred dollars ($10,500) [per    <--
    10  year] FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER for  <--
    11  tuition of deaf or blind and/or cerebral palsied and/or muscular
    12  dystrophied day students, exceed [five thousand one hundred
    13  dollars ($5,100)] FIVE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED DOLLARS ($5,600) FOR  <--
    14  THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND six thousand one hundred dollars
    15  ($6,100) [per year] FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR   <--
    16  THEREAFTER and for tuition of brain damaged day students [four
    17  thousand one hundred dollars ($4,100)] FOUR THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED  <--
    18  DOLLARS ($4,600) FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND five thousand
    19  one hundred dollars ($5,100) [per year] FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR       <--
    20  1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER.
    21     (c)  When any child between the ages of six (6) and twenty-
    22  one (21) years of age, resident in this Commonwealth, who is
    23  socially and emotionally disturbed, is enrolled with the
    24  approval of the Department of Education as a pupil in any
    25  approved day school under supervision of or approved by the
    26  Department of Education, the school district in which such child
    27  is resident shall pay twenty-five percent (25%) of the cost of
    28  tuition of such child in such school as determined by the
    29  Department of Education, and the Commonwealth shall pay out of
    30  funds appropriated to the Department for Special Education
    19790H0417B0822                  - 4 -

     1  seventy-five percent (75%) of the cost of tuition of such child
     2  as determined by the department: Provided, however, That in no
     3  event shall the cost of tuition of such child exceed [four
     4  thousand one hundred dollars ($4,100)] FOUR THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED  <--
     5  DOLLARS ($4,600) FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1979-1980 AND five thousand
     6  one hundred dollars ($5,100) [per school year] FOR THE SCHOOL     <--
     7  YEAR 1980-1981 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER.
     8     (d)  No private institution receiving payment in accordance
     9  with this section shall impose any charge on the student and/or
    10  parents who are Pennsylvania approved reimbursable residents for
    11  a program of instruction and maintenance appropriate to the
    12  child's needs; except that charges for programs not part of the
    13  normal school year may be made.
    14     (e)  Where the private institution provides a vocational
    15  education program to the students enrolled therein as an
    16  established and integral part of its on-going approved program
    17  and where the department deems such program to be necessary
    18  because of the unavailability of an appropriate program for such
    19  students, the maximum rate payable shall be increased by the
    20  audited cost of the program per approved Pennsylvania resident
    21  enrolled in the program.
    22     (f)  Where the private institution provides special education
    23  programs for multihandicapped students which is adjudged
    24  necessary by the Department of Education, the maximum rate
    25  payable shall be increased by seventy-five percent (75%) for the
    26  second severe handicap, eighty-five percent (85%) for the third
    27  severe handicap and one hundred percent (100%) for more than
    28  three severe handicaps.
    29     Section 2.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    30     Section 1376.1.  Actual Cost of Tuition and Maintenance of
    19790H0417B0822                  - 5 -

     1  Certain Exceptional Children in the Four Chartered Schools for
     2  Education of the Deaf and the Blind.--(a)  The following term,
     3  whenever used or referred to in this section, shall have the
     4  following meaning. "Chartered School" shall mean any of the four
     5  (4) chartered schools for the education of the deaf or the
     6  blind: the Pennsylvania School for the Deaf; the Overbrook
     7  School for the Blind; the Western Pennsylvania School for Blind
     8  Children; and the Western Pennsylvania School for the Deaf.
     9     (b)  When any child of school age resident in this
    10  Commonwealth, who is blind or deaf, is enrolled with the
    11  approval of the Department  of Education as a pupil in any of
    12  the four (4) chartered schools in accordance with standards and
    13  regulations promulgated by the Council of Basic Education, the
    14  school district in which such child is resident shall pay
    15  twenty-five percent (25%) of the actual cost of tuition and
    16  maintenance of such child in such institution, as determined by
    17  the Department of Education; and the Commonwealth shall pay, out
    18  of funds appropriated to the department for special education,
    19  seventy-five percent (75%) of the actual cost of their tuition
    20  and maintenance, as determined by the department. If the
    21  residence of such child in a particular school district cannot
    22  be determined, the Commonwealth shall pay, out of moneys
    23  appropriated to the department for special education, the whole
    24  cost of tuition and maintenance of such child. The Department of
    25  Education shall be provided with such financial data from each
    26  of the chartered schools as may be necessary to determine the
    27  reasonableness of charges for tuition and room and board of each
    28  of the chartered schools made on Pennsylvania resident approved
    29  students. The Department of Education shall evaluate such data
    30  and shall disallow any charges deemed unreasonable. Any charge
    19790H0417B0822                  - 6 -

     1  deemed unreasonable by the Department of Education for
     2  disallowance shall be considered an adjudication within the
     3  meaning of Title 2 of the Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative
     4  law and procedure) and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     5     (c)  When any person less than school age resident in this
     6  Commonwealth who is blind or deaf is enrolled, with the approval
     7  of the Department of Education, as a residential pupil in any of
     8  the four (4) chartered schools, the Commonwealth shall pay to
     9  the school, out of moneys appropriated to the department for
    10  special education, the actual cost of tuition and maintenance of
    11  such person, as determined by the Department of Education,
    12  subject to review and approval in accordance with standards and
    13  regulations promulgated by the Council of Basic Education, and
    14  in addition, in the case of any child less than school age, who
    15  is blind, the cost, as determined by the Department of Education
    16  of instructing the parent of such blind child in caring for such
    17  child.
    18     (d)  None of the chartered schools receiving payment in
    19  accordance with this section shall impose any charge on the
    20  student and/or parents who are approved reimbursable residents
    21  for a program of instruction and maintenance appropriate to the
    22  child's needs; except that charges for programs not part of the
    23  normal school year may be made.
    24     Section 3.  Section 1377 of the act, amended December 15,
    25  1975 (P.L.484, No.144), is amended to read:
    26     Section 1377.  Payment of Cost of Tuition and Maintenance of
    27  Certain Exceptional Children.--(a) To facilitate payments by the
    28  several school districts to the schools or institutions in which
    29  deaf or blind, or cerebral palsied and/or brain damaged and/or
    30  muscular dystrophied, or socially and emotionally disturbed or
    19790H0417B0822                  - 7 -

     1  mentally retarded children are enrolled, of amounts due by such
     2  districts for their proportion of the cost of tuition and
     3  maintenance of such children, the Secretary of Education shall
     4  withhold from any moneys due to such districts out of any State
     5  appropriation for the assistance as reimbursement of school
     6  districts, the amounts due by such districts to such schools or
     7  institutions for the blind or the deaf, or the cerebral palsied
     8  and/or brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied or the socially
     9  and emotionally disturbed and/or mentally retarded. Amounts so
    10  withheld shall be paid to such schools or institutions by
    11  warrant of the Auditor General upon the State Treasurer, after
    12  requisition of the Secretary of Education, for which purpose all
    13  amounts so withheld are hereby specifically appropriated to the
    14  Department of Education.
    15     (b)  Payments of the Commonwealth's proportion of the cost of
    16  tuition and maintenance of blind or deaf, or cerebral palsied
    17  and/or brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied, or socially
    18  and emotionally disturbed and/or mentally retarded pupils
    19  enrolled in schools or institutions for the blind or for the
    20  deaf, or for the cerebral palsied and/or brain damaged and/or
    21  muscular dystrophied, or for the socially and emotionally
    22  disturbed and of the cost of instruction of parents of blind
    23  pupils less than six (6) years of age, as hereinbefore provided,
    24  shall be made quarterly, out of moneys appropriated to the
    25  Department of Education for special education, by warrant of the
    26  Auditor General upon the State Treasurer, after requisition by
    27  the Secretary of Education. [In no event] Except for the
    28  provisions of  section 1376.1 providing for the actual cost of
    29  tuition and maintenance of certain exceptional children in the
    30  four chartered schools for education of the deaf and of the
    19790H0417B0822                  - 8 -

     1  blind, in no event shall the total payment for the cost of
     2  tuition and maintenance of any such child exceed the rates per
     3  year allowed under section 1376. The maximum amount payable for
     4  the cost of tuition and maintenance of such children shall be
     5  subject to review at least once every two years for the purpose
     6  of recommending an adjustment thereof.
     7     (c)  For the purpose of enabling the Department of Education
     8  to determine from time to time what amounts are due to schools
     9  for the blind or for the deaf or for the cerebral palsied and/or
    10  brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied or for the socially
    11  and emotionally disturbed and/or mentally retarded hereunder,
    12  such schools shall forward to the department, at such times and
    13  in such form as the department shall prescribe, sworn statements
    14  setting forth the names, ages, and residences of all pupils
    15  enrolled hereunder, specifying the school districts liable for a
    16  part of the cost of tuition and maintenance of any such pupils,
    17  the per capita cost of and maintenance of pupils, and such other
    18  information as the department shall require.
    19     For the purpose of providing adequate administration of the
    20  program and to carry out the preaudit functions authorized in
    21  section 1376(a), [one-quarter of one percent (.25%)] one-half of
    22  one percent (.50%) of the total appropriations for approved
    23  private schools from all funds shall be allocated to the
    24  Department of Education.
    25     Section 4.  Section 1 of this act shall take effect July 1,
    26  1979 and shall apply to the school year 1979-1980 and each year
    27  thereafter. Sections 2 and 3 shall take effect immediately and
    28  shall be retroactive to July 1, 1978, to apply to the school
    29  year 1978-1979 and each year thereafter.

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