PRINTER'S NO. 735

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 656 Session of 1975


        INTRODUCED BY A. K. HUTCHINSON, SCHMITT, GILLETTE, TOLL, COHEN,
           ROMANELLI AND TRELLO, MARCH 4, 1975

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSUMER PROTECTION, MARCH 5, 1975

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An
     2     act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and
     3     consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of
     4     insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and
     5     protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds
     6     associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and
     7     fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and
     8     supervision of insurance carried by such companies,
     9     associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by
    10     the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and
    11     repealing existing laws," further regulating reinsurance.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Section 319, act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682,
    15  No.284), known as "The Insurance Company Law of 1921," is
    16  amended to read:
    17     Section 319.  Reinsurance Regulated.--(a) No stock or mutual
    18  insurance company, association, or exchange, organized under the
    19  laws of this Commonwealth, shall reinsure its entire schedule of
    20  policies except by approval of the Insurance Commissioner.
    21     (b)  Any domestic or foreign stock or mutual insurance
    22  company, association, or exchange, authorized to transact


     1  business in this Commonwealth, may reinsure all or any part of
     2  its liability under one or more of its policy contracts with any
     3  stock or mutual insurance company, association, or exchange,
     4  doing the same or a similar kind of business, authorized to
     5  transact business in this Commonwealth [or authorized to
     6  transact business in any of the United States, if such company,
     7  association, or exchange is and remains of the same standard of
     8  solvency and other requirements fixed by the laws of this
     9  Commonwealth for companies, associations, or exchanges
    10  transacting the same classes of business within this
    11  Commonwealth]. Any domestic or foreign stock or mutual insurance
    12  company, association, or exchange, authorized to transact
    13  business in this Commonwealth, shall pay to this Commonwealth
    14  taxes required on all business taxable within this Commonwealth
    15  and reinsured, as provided in this section, [with any foreign
    16  company, association, or exchange not authorized to transact
    17  business in this Commonwealth.] and may take credit for the
    18  reserves of each ceded risk to the extent reinsured subject to
    19  the exceptions provided in sections 319.1 through 319.3
    20  inclusive.
    21     Section 2.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
    22     Section 319.1.  Reinsurer Must Be Authorized to Transact
    23  Business in the Commonwealth.--No credit shall be taken for such
    24  reserves unless the assuming company accepting the reinsurance
    25  is authorized to do business in the Commonwealth of
    26  Pennsylvania.
    27     Section 319.2.  Reserve Credit for Liability Assumed.--No
    28  credit shall be allowed as an admitted asset or as a deduction
    29  from liability, to any ceding company for reinsurance unless the
    30  reinsurance is payable by the assuming company on the basis of
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     1  the liability of the ceding company under contract or contracts
     2  reinsured without diminution because of insolvency of the ceding
     3  company.
     4     Section 319.3.  Payment by the Assuming Company.--No such
     5  credit shall be allowed for reinsurance unless the reinsurance
     6  agreement provides that payment by the company shall be made
     7  directly to the ceding company or to its liquidator, receiver,
     8  or statutory successor.
     9     Section 319.4.  Assuming Company May Defend Claims of
    10  Insolvent Ceding Company.--Such reinsurance agreement may
    11  provide that the liquidator or receiver of any insolvent ceding
    12  company shall give written notice of the pending claims against
    13  the insolvent ceding company on the policy or bond reinsured
    14  within a reasonable time after such claim is filed in the
    15  insolvency proceedings and that during the pendency of such
    16  claim any assuming company may investigate such claim and
    17  interpose at its own expense in the proceedings where such claim
    18  is to be adjudicated, any defense or defenses are considered
    19  available to the ceding company or its liquidator or receiver.
    20  The expense thus incurred by the assuming company is chargeable
    21  against the insolvency of the company as a part of the expense
    22  of liquidation to the extent of the proportionate share of the
    23  benefit which accrues to the ceding company solely as a result
    24  of the defense undertaken by the assuming company.
    25     Where two or more assuming companies are involved in the same
    26  claim and a majority in interest elect to interpose a defense to
    27  such claim, the expenses shall be apportioned in accordance with
    28  the terms of the reinsurance agreement as though such expense
    29  had been incurred by the ceding company.
    30     Section 3.  This act shall take effect immediately.
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