PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 615 PRINTER'S NO. 2644
No. 556 Session of 1975
INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. ZORD, ECKENSBERGER, ZELLER AND FISHER, FEBRUARY 24, 1975
AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON LAW AND JUSTICE, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, JANUARY 27, 1976
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), entitled 2 "An act providing for and reorganizing the conduct of the 3 executive and administrative work of the Commonwealth by the 4 Executive Department thereof and the administrative 5 departments, boards, commissions, and officers thereof, 6 including the boards of trustees of State Normal Schools, or 7 Teachers Colleges; abolishing, creating, reorganizing or 8 authorizing the reorganization of certain administrative 9 departments, boards, and commissions; defining the powers and 10 duties of the Governor and other executive and administrative 11 officers, and of the several administrative departments, 12 boards, commissions, and officers; fixing the salaries of the 13 Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and certain other executive 14 and administrative officers; providing for the appointment of 15 certain administrative officers, and of all deputies and 16 other assistants and employes in certain departments, boards, 17 and commissions; and prescribing the manner in which the 18 number and compensation of the deputies and all other 19 assistants and employes of certain departments, boards and 20 commissions shall be determined," further providing for the 21 Pennsylvania State Police. 22 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 23 hereby enacts as follows: 24 Section 1. Subsection (e) of section 205, act of April 9, 25 1929 (P.L.177, No. 175), known as "The Administrative Code of 26 1929," added July 25, 1963 (P.L.278, No.148), is amended to 27 read:
1 Section 205. Pennsylvania State Police.--* * * 2 (e) No [enlisted] member of the Pennsylvania State Police 3 except a probationary cadet or trooper shall be dismissed from 4 service or reduced in rank and/or pay grade except by action of 5 [a court martial board held upon the recommendation of the 6 Commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police and the Governor.] 7 an Internal Board of Inquiry. 8 * * * 9 Section 2. Subsection (f) of section 205 of the act, added 10 December 5, 1967 (P.L.673, No.313), is amended to read: 11 Section 205. Pennsylvania State Police.--* * * 12 (f) All new cadets and troopers shall serve a probationary 13 period of eighteen months from date of original enlistment, 14 during which time they may be dismissed by the commissioner for 15 violation of rules and regulations, incompetency, and 16 inefficiency without action of [a court-martial board] an 17 Internal Board of Inquiry or the right of appeal to a civil 18 court. 19 Section 3. Subsection (b) of section 711 of the act, amended 20 December 5, 1967 (P.L.671, No.312), is amended to read: 21 Section 711. Commissioner of Pennsylvania State 22 Police.--* * * 23 (b) (1) Before any [enlisted] member who has not reached 24 mandatory retirement age is dismissed or [refused reenlistment] 25 reduced in rank and/or pay grade by [the commissioner] order of 26 an Internal Board of Inquiry, the commissioner shall furnish 27 such [enlisted] member with a detailed written statement of the 28 charges [upon which his dismissal or refusal of reenlistment is 29 based] which form the basis for such action, together with a 30 written notice, signed by the commissioner or the proper 19750H0556B2644 - 2 -
1 authority, of a time and place where such [enlisted] member will 2 be given an opportunity to be heard either in person or by 3 counsel, or both, before [a Court-martial Board appointed by the 4 commissioner] an Internal Board of Inquiry. The board shall 5 consist of three [commissioned officers] PERSONS. THOSE MEMBERS <-- 6 OF THE BOARD WHO ARE ALSO members of the Pennsylvania State 7 Police or SHALL BE OF equal or higher rank than the charged <-- 8 member, except that a next lower ranking member shall be 9 appointed in those instances where an insufficient number of 10 equal or higher ranking members are available for appointment to 11 the board. The charged member shall have the right to name one 12 member of the board and the commissioner shall have the right to <-- 13 name the remaining two members. WHO SHALL BE A MEMBER OF THE <-- 14 PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT 15 TO NAME ONE MEMBER OF THE BOARD WHO SHALL BE A MEMBER OF THE 16 PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE. THE TWO NAMED MEMBERS SO SELECTED 17 SHALL NAME THE THIRD MEMBER OF THE BOARD WHO SHALL BE CHAIRMAN 18 BUT WHO SHALL NOT BE A MEMBER OF THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE. 19 IF THE TWO NAMED MEMBERS FAIL TO SELECT THE THIRD BOARD MEMBER 20 WITHIN FIVE DAYS AFTER THEIR SELECTION, THE THIRD BOARD MEMBER 21 SHALL BE CHOSEN FROM A LIST OF FIVE NAMES PRESENTED BY THE 22 AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION. NONE OF THE PERSONS LISTED 23 SHALL BE MEMBERS OF THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE. THE ACCUSOR 24 SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO STRIKE THE FIRST NAME FROM THE LIST OF 25 FIVE NAMES. THE ACCUSED SHALL THEN STRIKE ONE NAME. THE ACCUSOR 26 SHALL STRIKE ANOTHER NAME, AND THE ACCUSED ANOTHER NAME SO THAT 27 ONLY ONE NAME REMAINS. THAT PERSON SHALL BE THE THIRD BOARD 28 MEMBER AND CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The hearing shall not be 29 sooner than ten days nor later than thirty days after such 30 written notice. The hearing shall be held private. At such 19750H0556B2644 - 3 -
1 hearing all testimony offered, including that of complainants 2 and their witnesses as well as that of the accused [enlisted] 3 member and his witnesses, shall be recorded by a competent 4 stenographer whose services shall be furnished by the 5 Pennsylvania State Police at its expense. Any such hearing may 6 be postponed, continued or adjourned, by agreement of the person 7 charged and the [Court-martial Board with approval of the 8 commissioner] Internal Board of Inquiry. If such hearing is 9 postponed, continued or adjourned and any testimony has been 10 taken, then a free copy of a transcript of such testimony shall 11 be given to the accused, if he makes a request therefor. 12 (2) The [Court-martial Board] Internal Board of Inquiry 13 shall have the power to issue subpoenas requiring the attendance 14 of witnesses at any hearing and shall do so at the request of 15 the party against whom a complaint is made. If any person shall 16 refuse to appear and testify in answer to any subpoena issued by 17 the board, any party interested may petition [the court of 18 common pleas of the county wherein the hearing is to be held] 19 Commonwealth Court, setting forth the facts. [The court] 20 Commonwealth Court shall thereupon issue its subpoena commanding 21 such person to appear before the [Court-martial Board] Internal 22 Board of Inquiry, there to testify as to the matters being 23 inquired into. Any person refusing to testify before the [Court- 24 martial Board] Internal Board of Inquiry may be held for 25 contempt by [the court of common pleas] Commonwealth Court. All 26 testimony at any hearing shall be taken under oath and any 27 member of the [Court-martial Board] Internal Board of Inquiry 28 shall have power to administer oaths to such witnesses. 29 After fully hearing the charges or complaints and hearing all 30 witnesses and/or evidence produced by the [Court-martial Board] 19750H0556B2644 - 4 -
1 Pennsylvania State Police and the person against whom the 2 charges are pending, [and] the Internal Board of Inquiry, after 3 a full, impartial and unbiased consideration thereof [the Court- 4 martial Board] shall by a [two-thirds] majority vote of all 5 members thereof taken by a closed-secret vote [and] with the 6 total results thereof to be recorded, determine whether or not 7 such charges or complaints have been sustained and whether the 8 evidence substantiates such charges and complaints. [, and in] 9 In accordance with such determination, the Internal Board of 10 Inquiry shall [recommend the discharge, demotion or refusal of 11 reenlistment of such enlisted member to the commissioner] make 12 findings of fact and conclusions of law and adjudge such member 13 guilty or not guilty as charged, all of which shall be recorded. 14 [If one member of the Court-martial Board shall dissent from the 15 findings of the other members, he may state his reason for 16 disagreement which shall be made part of the record.] Any member 17 of the board may dissent from the majority decision and submit 18 for the record a dissenting opinion. 19 In addition to determining the guilt or innocence of the 20 member, it shall be the duty of the board to prescribe a fair 21 and just punishment, in accordance with this statute. All 22 decisions rendered by the Internal Board of Inquiry shall be 23 final. All reports, findings, and decisions of the board shall 24 be submitted to the commissioner and shall not be made public 25 unless authorized by the commissioner. 26 [Reports of findings of the Court-martial Board shall not be 27 made public before acted upon by the commissioner. The Court- 28 martial Board shall submit all records of the trial to the 29 commissioner for review.] 30 A written notice of [any] the board decision and a copy of 19750H0556B2644 - 5 -
1 the [commissioner] commissioner's order discharging, [demoting 2 or refusing reenlistment of] or reducing in rank and/or pay 3 grade any member, together with a free copy of a transcript of 4 the notes of testimony, shall be sent by registered mail to the 5 [enlisted] member at his last known address within thirty days 6 after the hearing is actually concluded. The commissioner [may, 7 in his discretion] shall follow [or disregard the 8 recommendations of the Court-martial Board] the decision of the 9 Internal Board of Inquiry. 10 In all cases where the final decision is in favor of the 11 [enlisted] member, the records in the files of the Pennsylvania 12 State Police shall show accordingly. 13 (3) In case the [enlisted] member concerned considers 14 himself aggrieved by the action of the [commissioner] Internal 15 Board of Inquiry, an appeal may be taken by him to [the Court of 16 Common Pleas of Dauphin County] Commonwealth Court, in 17 accordance with the provisions of the act of June 4, 1945 (P.L. 18 1388, No.442) and its amendments, known as the "Administrative 19 Agency Law." 20 (4) For the purpose of this [subsection (b)] SECTION, the <-- 21 term ["enlisted member"] "member" shall [not] include all sworn 22 personnel of the Pennsylvania State Police, except a cadet or 23 trooper [of the Pennsylvania State Police] with less than 24 eighteen months of service. L3L55CVV/19750H0556B2644 - 6 -