SENATE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 183, 266, 335, PRINTER'S NO. 2218 2043, 2123, 2137
No. 180 Session of 1985
INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, O'CONNELL, FISHER, SHUMAKER, HOWARD, KRATZER, SALVATORE, WENGER, HELFRICK, ANDREZESKI, HOPPER, PECORA, REIBMAN, O'PAKE AND ROCKS, JANUARY 22, 1985
SENATE AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE AMENDMENTS, JUNE 10, 1986
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), entitled 2 "An act providing for and reorganizing the conduct of the 3 executive and administrative work of the Commonwealth by the 4 Executive Department thereof and the administrative 5 departments, boards, commissions, and officers thereof, 6 including the boards of trustees of State Normal Schools, or 7 Teachers Colleges; abolishing, creating, reorganizing or 8 authorizing the reorganization of certain administrative 9 departments, boards, and commissions; defining the powers and 10 duties of the Governor and other executive and administrative 11 officers, and of the several administrative departments, 12 boards, commissions, and officers; fixing the salaries of the 13 Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and certain other executive 14 and administrative officers; providing for the appointment of 15 certain administrative officers, and of all deputies and 16 other assistants and employes in certain departments, boards, 17 and commissions; and prescribing the manner in which the 18 number and compensation of the deputies and all other 19 assistants and employes of certain departments, boards and 20 commissions shall be determined," adding and changing 21 definitions relating to crime victims' compensation; further 22 providing for eligibility for crime victims' compensation and 23 for awards; providing for the responsibilities of providers 24 of service to crime victims; further providing for the 25 allocation of certain funds; extending the limitations period 26 for the filing of claims for crimes' victims compensation by 27 child victims; authorizing certain employee organizations to 28 file copies of their constitutions and bylaws with the 29 Secretary of Labor and Industry; imposing penalties for 30 failing to file certain information; providing for agency 31 shop agreements; and making repeals.
1 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 2 hereby enacts as follows: 3 Section 1. The act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known 4 as The Administrative Code of 1929, is amended by adding a 5 section to read: 6 Section 408.2. Fair Share Fee; Payroll Deduction.--(a) As 7 used in this section: 8 "Bonafide religious grounds." The tenets or teachings of a 9 bonafide church or religious body of which the objecting fee 10 payer is a member, and which form the basis for refusal to 11 associate. 12 "Exclusive representative." The employe organization 13 selected by the employes of a school entity to represent them 14 for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the act of 15 July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public Employe 16 Relations Act." 17 "Fair share fee." The regular membership dues required of 18 members of the exclusive representative less the cost for the 19 previous fiscal year of its activities or undertakings which 20 were not reasonably employed to implement or effectuate the 21 duties of the employe organization as exclusive representative. 22 "School entity." Any school district, intermediate unit, or 23 vocational-technical school regulated by the State Board of 24 Education. 25 (b) When the exclusive representative of a school entity's 26 employes who are subject to the regulations of the State Board 27 of Education notifies the school entity as to the amount of the 28 fair share fee, the school entity may deduct from the salaries 29 or wages of non-members of the exclusive representative the fair 30 share fee and shall transmit said fee to the exclusive 19850S0180B2218 - 2 -
1 representative. Payroll deduction and transmittal of the fee 2 shall be in accordance with a schedule agreed to by the school 3 entity and the exclusive representative. 4 (c) As soon as the information is verified by an independent 5 auditor, the exclusive representative shall provide the school 6 entity and non-members with a list of the major categories of 7 expenses during the previous fiscal year together with a 8 statement of the fair share fee and an explanation as to how it 9 was calculated. At the same time, the exclusive representative 10 shall notify the non-members that they may challenge the fee 11 within thirty days from receipt of notification either with 12 respect to its calculation or on bonafide religious grounds 13 before an impartial arbitrator, paid for equally by the non- 14 member and the exclusive representative, and selected by both 15 from a list supplied by the American Arbitration Association, 16 pursuant to the Voluntary Rules of the Association. 17 (d) The decision of the impartial arbitrator shall be final 18 and binding and shall be appealable only on the grounds 19 available for the appeal of arbitration awards under the common 20 law of this Commonwealth. 21 (e) The exclusive representative shall place each fair share 22 fee into an escrow account until such time as the non-member's 23 challenge is resolved or until the thirty day post-notification 24 period has passed without challenge. 25 (f) Should an arbitrator decide that a non-member's 26 objection is based on bonafide religious grounds, the non-member 27 shall be required to transmit an amount equal to the fair share 28 fee to a non-religious charity agreed upon by the non-member and 29 the exclusive representative. 30 Section 2. Section 477 of the act, amended June 30, 1984 19850S0180B2218 - 3 -
1 (P.L.458, No.96), is amended to read: 2 Section 477. Definitions.--So far as it relates to the crime 3 victim's compensation provisions, the following terms shall be 4 defined as: 5 "Board" means the Crime Victim's Compensation Board. 6 "Claimant" means the person filing a claim pursuant to this 7 act. 8 "Crime" means an act committed in Pennsylvania which, if 9 committed by a mentally competent, criminally responsible adult, 10 who had no legal exemption or defense, would constitute a crime 11 as defined in and proscribed by Title 18 of the "Pennsylvania 12 Consolidated Statutes," (relating to crimes and offenses) or 13 enumerated in the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known 14 as "The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act" or 15 such as would constitute a crime as defined in and prescribed by 16 75 Pa.C.S. § 3731 (relating to driving under influence of 17 alcohol or controlled substance): Provided, however, That no act 18 involving the operation of a motor vehicle which results in 19 injury shall constitute a crime for the purpose of this act 20 unless such injury was intentionally inflicted through the use 21 of a motor vehicle or unless the injury or death was a result of 22 an accident involving a legally intoxicated operator of a motor 23 vehicle. 24 "Family," when used in reference to a person, shall mean (i) 25 anyone related to such person within the third degree of 26 consanguinity or affinity, (ii) anyone maintaining a common-law 27 relationship with such person, or (iii) anyone residing in the 28 same household with such person. 29 "Injury" shall include physical or mental damages and 30 aggravation of existing injuries if additional losses can be 19850S0180B2218 - 4 -
1 attributed to the result of the crime. 2 "Intervenor" shall mean a person who goes to the aid of 3 another and suffers [bodily] physical or mental injury or death 4 as a direct result of acting not recklessly to prevent the 5 commission of a crime, or to lawfully apprehend a person 6 reasonably suspected of having committed such crime, or to aid 7 the victim of such crime. 8 "Local law enforcement agency" means a police department of a 9 city, borough, incorporated town or township. 10 "Loss of earnings," in addition to its ordinary meaning, 11 shall mean the loss of the cash equivalent of a social security 12 [payment where social security], railroad retirement, or support 13 payment, where said payment is the primary source of the 14 victim's or claimant's income and where the victim is deprived 15 of the money as a direct result of a crime; or the loss of 16 earning power resulting from the injury as herein defined, to 17 the victim or claimant. 18 "Out-of-pocket loss" means the unreimbursed and 19 unreimbursable expenses or indebtedness incurred for medical 20 care, nonmedical remedial care and treatment rendered in 21 accordance with a religious method of healing as approved by the 22 board, or other services, including psychological counseling, 23 reasonably necessary as a result of the injury upon which the 24 claim is based and for which the claimant either has paid or is 25 liable, to include expenses for physical examinations and 26 materials used to obtain evidence. In no case shall property 27 damages or compensation for pain and suffering be included. 28 "Victim" shall mean a person against whom a crime has been 29 committed, other than the alleged offender, who suffers [bodily] 30 physical or mental injury, death or the loss of [the proceeds of 19850S0180B2218 - 5 -
1 a social security payment which is the primary income of the 2 recipient as a direct result of a crime] earnings as herein 3 defined. 4 Section 3. Section 477.3(c) and (d) of the act, amended June 5 30, 1984 (P.L.458, No.96), are amended to read: 6 Section 477.3. Persons Eligible for Compensation.--* * * 7 (c) [A person who is not a resident of Pennsylvania at the 8 time of occurrence of the crime upon which the claim is based, 9 shall be eligible for compensation only if the law of the state 10 of which he is a resident at the time of occurrence of the crime 11 upon which the claim is based provides for compensation to 12 Pennsylvania residents who are victims of crime in such state. 13 (d) If the victim's state of residence provides payments to 14 its residents injured in Pennsylvania, primary responsibility 15 for payment to the victim shall rest with the victim's state of 16 residence.] A person who is a resident of the United States, 17 including the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 18 Rico and all territories and possessions of the United States, 19 shall be eligible for compensation. 20 (d) Where a crime results in death, individuals related to 21 the victim within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity 22 shall be eligible for compensation for psychological counseling. 23 Section 4. Section 477.4(b) of the act, added July 9, 1976 24 (P.L.574, No.139), is amended to read: 25 Section 477.4. Filing of Claims for Compensation.--* * * 26 (b) A claim must be filed not later than one year after the 27 occurrence of the crime upon which the claim is based, or not 28 later than one year after the death of the victim or intervenor: 29 Provided, however, That for good cause the board may extend the 30 time for filing for a period not exceeding two years after such 19850S0180B2218 - 6 -
1 occurrence. Where a victim is under the age of eighteen at the 2 time of the occurrence of the crime and the alleged offender is 3 the victim's parent or a person responsible for the victim's 4 welfare, or any individual residing in the same home as the 5 victim, or a paramour of the victim's parent, the board may, for 6 good cause, extend the time for filing for a period not 7 exceeding five years after such occurrence. 8 * * * 9 Section 5. Section 477.5 of the act is repealed. 10 Section 6. Section 477.9 of the act is amended by adding 11 subsections to read: 12 Section 477.9. Awards.--* * * 13 (c.1) Where an order of restitution has been entered on 14 behalf of the victim, those amounts actually collected shall 15 first be applied to property losses incident to the crime and 16 secondly to personal injury losses as set forth in subsection 17 (f) of this section. 18 (c.2) Provisions of or awards made pursuant to this or any 19 other act compensating or benefiting a victim or claimant as 20 defined by this act shall in no way affect the claimant or 21 victim's eligibility under public assistance or any other State 22 or federally created social benefit or assistance program. 23 * * * 24 Section 7. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 25 Section 477.19. Responsibilities of Service Providers and 26 Insurance Companies.--(a) Providers of services, including, but 27 not limited to, doctors, hospitals, counselors and insurance 28 companies providing reimbursement to victims or claimants, shall 29 respond, in writing, to the board's request for confirmation 30 under this act within thirty days of receipt of the board's 19850S0180B2218 - 7 -
1 request. 2 (b) Any provider who fails to respond within thirty days of 3 receipt of the request shall be subject to civil penalty of not 4 more than ten dollars ($10) per day up to, and including the 5 date of compliance. 6 (c) The office of district attorney of the county in which 7 the provider is located or the Attorney General shall be charged 8 with enforcement of this section. 9 Section 8. Section 479.5 of the act is amended by adding a 10 subsection to read: 11 Section 479.5. Grant Program for Services.--* * * 12 (f) In the allocation of funds for services under section 13 479.4, the commission shall consider the revenue collected by 14 potential grant recipients under the penalty assessments 15 authorized in section 477.15 of this act and section 1203 of the 16 act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the "Public 17 Welfare Code," pertaining to domestic violence and rape crisis 18 services. 19 Section 9. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 20 Section 2215. Employe Organizations to File Copy of 21 Constitution and Bylaws with the Department; Agency Shop 22 Agreements.--(a) Every State employe organization having an 23 agency shop agreement shall adopt a constitution and bylaws and 24 shall file a copy thereof with the Secretary of Labor and 25 Industry, together with a report, signed by its president and 26 secretary or corresponding principal officers, containing the 27 following information: 28 (1) The name of the employe organization, its mailing 29 address and any other address at which it maintains its 30 principal office or at which it keeps the records referred to in 19850S0180B2218 - 8 -
1 this section; 2 (2) The name and title of each of its officers; 3 (3) The initiation fee or fees required from a new or 4 transferred member and fees for work permits required by the 5 reporting employe organization; 6 (4) The regular dues or fees or other periodic payments 7 required to remain a member of the reporting employe 8 organization; 9 (5) Detailed statements, or references to specific 10 provisions of documents filed under this subsection which 11 contain such statements, showing the provision made and 12 procedures followed with respect to each of the following: 13 (i) qualifications for or restrictions on membership; 14 (ii) levying of assessments; 15 (iii) participation in insurance of other benefit plans; 16 (iv) authorization for disbursement of funds of the employe 17 organization; 18 (v) audit of financial transactions of the employe 19 organization; 20 (vi) the calling of regular and special meetings; 21 (vii) the selection of officers and stewards and of any 22 representatives to other bodies composed of employe 23 organizations' representatives, with a specific statement of the 24 manner in which each officer was elected, appointed or otherwise 25 selected; 26 (viii) discipline or removal of officers or agents for 27 breaches of their trust; 28 (ix) imposition of fines, suspensions and expulsions of 29 members, including the grounds for such action and any provision 30 made for notice, hearing, judgment on the evidence and appeal 19850S0180B2218 - 9 -
1 procedures; 2 (x) authorization for bargaining demands; 3 (xi) ratification of contract terms; 4 (xii) authorization for strikes; and 5 (xiii) issuance of work permits. 6 Any change in the information provided under this subsection 7 shall be reported to the Secretary of Labor and Industry at the 8 time the reporting employe organization files with the Secretary 9 of Labor and Industry the annual financial report required by 10 subsection (b). 11 (b) Every State employe organization having an agency shop 12 agreement shall file annually on or before July 15 with the 13 Secretary of Labor and Industry a financial report signed by its 14 president and treasurer or corresponding principal officers 15 containing the following information in such detail as may be 16 necessary to accurately disclose its financial condition and 17 operations for its preceding fiscal year: 18 (1) Assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of the 19 fiscal year; 20 (2) Receipts of any kind and the sources thereof; 21 (3) Salary, allowances and other direct or indirect 22 disbursements, including reimbursed expenses, to each officer 23 and to each employe who, during such fiscal year, received more 24 than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) in the aggregate from such 25 employe organization and any other employe organization 26 affiliated with it or with which it is affiliated, or which is 27 affiliated with the same national or international employe 28 organization; 29 (4) Direct and indirect loans made to any officer, employe 30 or member, which aggregated more than two hundred fifty dollars 19850S0180B2218 - 10 -
1 ($250) during the fiscal year, together with a statement of the 2 purpose, security, if any, and arrangements for repayments; 3 (5) Direct and indirect loans to any business enterprise 4 together with a statement of the purpose, security, if any, and 5 arrangements for repayment; and 6 (6) Other disbursements made by it including the purposes 7 thereof. 8 The information submitted under this subsection shall be in 9 such categories as the Secretary of Labor and Industry may 10 prescribe. 11 (c) Every employe organization which submits a report under 12 this section shall make available the information required to be 13 contained in such report to all of its members, and every such 14 employe organization and its officers shall be under a duty 15 enforceable at the suit of any member of such organization in 16 the court of common pleas of the county in which such employe 17 organization maintains its principal office, to permit such 18 member for just cause to examine any books, records and accounts 19 necessary to verify such report. The court in such action may, 20 in its discretion, in addition to any judgment awarded to the 21 plaintiff or plaintiffs, allow a reasonable attorney's fee to be 22 paid by the defendant and costs of the action. 23 (d) Every employe organization and every person filing any 24 report under this section shall maintain records on the matters 25 required to be reported which will provide in sufficient detail 26 the necessary basic information and data from which the 27 documents filed with the Secretary of Labor and Industry may be 28 verified, explained or clarified, and checked for accuracy and 29 completeness, and shall include vouchers, worksheets, receipts 30 and applicable resolutions, and shall keep such records 19850S0180B2218 - 11 -
1 available for examination for a period of not less than five 2 years after the filing of the documents based on the information 3 which they contain. 4 (e) All materials and reports filed pursuant to this section 5 shall be deemed to be public records and shall be available for 6 public inspection at the Office of the Secretary of Labor and 7 Industry during the usual business hours of the Department of 8 Labor and Industry. 9 (f) Any employe organization which violates the provisions 10 of this section or fails to file any required report or 11 affidavit or files a false report or affidavit shall be subject 12 to a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000). 13 (g) Any person who wilfully violates this section, or who 14 makes a false statement knowing it to be false, or who knowingly 15 fails to disclose a material fact shall be fined not more than 16 one thousand dollars ($1,000) or undergo imprisonment for not 17 more than thirty (30) days, or both. Each individual required to 18 sign affidavits or reports under this section shall be 19 personally responsible for filing such report or affidavit and 20 for any statement contained therein he knows to be false. 21 (h) The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, any board, commission, 22 department, agency or instrumentality of the Commonwealth as a 23 public employer, may make an agency shop agreement with an 24 employe organization which is qualified which would require that 25 each employe in an appropriate collective bargaining unit who is 26 not a member of the employe organization shall be required, 27 except as provided herein, as a condition of continued 28 employment, to pay to such organization for the period that it 29 is the exclusive representative, an amount equal to the dues 30 that a member is charged; however, an employe who is a member of 19850S0180B2218 - 12 -
1 and adheres to established and traditional tenents or teachings 2 of a bona fide religion, body or sect which had traditionally 3 held conscientious objections to financially supporting labor 4 organizations shall not be required to make any agency shop 5 payment as a condition of continued employment, but such employe 6 may be required, in lieu of such payment, to pay equivalent sums 7 to a nonreligious charitable fund or organization mutually 8 agreed upon by the employe and the employe organization which is 9 the exclusive representative, or, if agreement is not reached on 10 this matter, to any such fund or organization chosen by the 11 employe. An employe organization is qualified for agency shop if 12 it has established a procedure providing for the refund to any 13 employe so demanding of any part of an agency shop payment that 14 represents the employe's pro rata share of expenditures by the 15 organization for activities or causes of a political or 16 ideological nature unrelated to collective bargaining or terms 17 and conditions of employment. 18 Section 10. All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar 19 as they are inconsistent with this act. 20 SECTION 11. (A) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B), THE <-- 21 PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT ARE SEVERABLE. IF ANY PROVISION OF THIS 22 ACT OR ITS APPLICATION TO ANY PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCE IS HELD 23 INVALID, THE INVALIDITY SHALL NOT AFFECT OTHER PROVISIONS OR 24 APPLICATIONS OF THIS ACT WHICH CAN BE GIVEN EFFECT WITHOUT THE 25 INVALID PROVISION OR APPLICATION. 26 (B) NOTWITHSTANDING SUBSECTION (A) AND 1 PA.C.S. § 1925 27 (RELATING TO CONSTITUTIONAL CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTES), THE 28 PROVISIONS OF SECTIONS 408.2 AND 2215 JOINTLY ARE MADE EXPRESSLY 29 NONSEVERABLE. 30 Section 11 12. (a) Section 1 of this act shall take effect <-- 19850S0180B2218 - 13 -
1 July 1, 1986, or immediately, whichever is later. 2 (b) The remainder of this act shall take effect immediately. L17L71JRW/19850S0180B2218 - 14 -