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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 4074

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2895 Session of 1990


        INTRODUCED BY D. R. WRIGHT, GEORGE, COY, STISH, FAIRCHILD,
           BILLOW, PETRARCA, JACKSON, McCALL, STUBAN, LUCYK, HALUSKA,
           MIHALICH, VEON, TANGRETTI, SCHULER, RYBAK, RUDY, PHILLIPS,
           DEMPSEY, VAN HORNE, PESCI, ROBBINS, BELARDI, LAUGHLIN, MELIO,
           CAWLEY, PISTELLA, TRELLO, DeLUCA, MORRIS, DOMBROWSKI, MAINE,
           COLAIZZO, CAPPABIANCA, LESCOVITZ, FEE, STABACK, TELEK,
           SERAFINI AND COHEN, SEPTEMBER 25, 1990

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSERVATION, SEPTEMBER 25, 1990

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of October 18, 1988 (P.L.756, No.108), entitled
     2     "An act providing for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites;
     3     providing further powers and duties of the Department of
     4     Environmental Resources and the Environmental Quality Board;
     5     providing for response and investigations for liability and
     6     cost recovery; establishing the Hazardous Sites Cleanup Fund;
     7     providing for certain fees and for enforcement, remedies and
     8     penalties; and repealing certain provisions relating to the
     9     rate of the capital stock franchise tax," further providing
    10     for the Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Team.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  Section 309(a) and (c) of the act of October 18,
    14  1988 (P.L.756, No.108), known as the Hazardous Sites Cleanup
    15  Act, are amended and the section is amended by adding
    16  subsections to read:
    17  Section 309.  Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Team.
    18     (a)  Establishment.--Within 30 days after the effective date
    19  of this act, the secretary shall establish a Hazardous Waste


     1  Facility Siting Team consisting of department personnel with the
     2  particular expertise necessary for the complete review of permit
     3  applications for commercial hazardous waste treatment or
     4  disposal facilities. The secretary shall select siting team
     5  representatives from each section of review required to
     6  determine conformity of applications with [siting criteria
     7  contained in Phase I of 25 Pa. Code Ch. 75 Subch. F (relating to
     8  siting hazardous waste treatment and disposal facilities)] 25
     9  Pa. Code § 269.21 et seq. (relating to Phase I exclusionary
    10  criteria) and other applicable law and regulations relating to
    11  the review and approval of permit applications. Members of the
    12  siting team shall include attorneys, engineers and such other
    13  administrative and program personnel considered essential by the
    14  secretary for expedited review of permit applications. The
    15  performance of the siting team's duties pursuant to this section
    16  shall be deemed a priority with regard to any other work
    17  assignments and responsibilities.
    18     * * *
    19     (c)  Expedited site review.--Within five months of the
    20  receipt of an administratively complete siting module portion of
    21  a permit application for a commercial hazardous waste treatment
    22  or disposal facility, the siting team shall complete its review
    23  of the siting modules to determine the conformity of the
    24  proposed site to the siting criteria established pursuant to
    25  [Phase I of] 25 Pa. Code [Ch. 75 Subch. F] § 269.21 et seq. Upon
    26  filing the siting modules with the siting team, an applicant
    27  shall provide written notification of such filing to the
    28  governing bodies of the proposed host county and host
    29  municipality. To facilitate review by the host county and host
    30  municipality, grants may be made available pursuant to section
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     1  304(d). In addition, members of the department's siting team
     2  shall be available to the applicant and the governing bodies of
     3  the proposed host county and host municipality for the purpose
     4  of discussing the siting modules and their conformity with the
     5  siting criteria. The siting team shall conduct one public
     6  hearing and at least one public information meeting on the
     7  application at locations near the proposed site during the five-
     8  month review period. The siting team shall notify the applicant,
     9  the host county and host municipality of its determination
    10  regarding the conformity of the siting modules with the siting
    11  criteria in writing.
    12     * * *
    13     (g)  Site location criteria.--No hazardous waste treatment or
    14  disposal facility may be located within five air miles of a
    15  school, community park, hospital, church, retail center, nursing
    16  home or occupied dwelling. The distance from a facility to a
    17  feature or structure described in this section shall be measured
    18  from the perimeter of the facility site.
    19     (h)  Exclusionary siting criteria.--The provisions of 25 Pa.
    20  Code § 269.21 et seq. (relating to Phase I exclusionary
    21  criteria) shall apply to the proposed facility site, which shall
    22  include the entire site, including all contiguous land owned or
    23  under the control of the proposed owner or operator of the
    24  hazardous waste facility and identified in a permit or permit
    25  application.
    26     (i)  Siting application criteria.--
    27         (1)  The siting team shall not accept any permit
    28     application or siting module for the siting, construction or
    29     operation of a hazardous waste treatment or disposal facility
    30     unless that permit application or siting module is
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     1     accompanied by a completed engineering design of the proposed
     2     facility that is in conformance with performance standards
     3     established by the department. The department shall not
     4     review or consider a pending application for the construction
     5     or operation of a hazardous waste facility until the
     6     engineering design of the proposed facility is complete.
     7         (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
     8     contrary, no permit for the construction or operation of a
     9     hazardous waste treatment or disposal facility that
    10     incinerates or trial burns hazardous waste shall be granted
    11     unless and until the applicant can demonstrate that the
    12     facility has been designed and will be operated in such
    13     manner to achieve a destruction and removal efficiency of
    14     100% for each hazardous constituent, as defined at 40 CFR
    15     Part 261, App. VIII (July 1, 1989), established pursuant to
    16     the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (Public
    17     Law 94-580, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), designated in its
    18     permit application and that the waste will pose no threat to
    19     human health or the environment when burned in the
    20     incinerator.
    21         (3)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
    22     contrary, a permit for the construction or operation of a
    23     hazardous waste treatment or disposal facility that
    24     incinerates hazardous waste must, as a condition of the
    25     permit, require the installation of an air emission
    26     monitoring system approved by the department. The monitoring
    27     system must provide continuous measurements to ensure
    28     compliance with emission limits. The system must also be
    29     capable of providing a permanent record of monitored
    30     emissions that will be available upon request to the
    19900H2895B4074                  - 4 -

     1     department and the general public. The department shall
     2     provide periodic inspection of the monitoring system to
     3     determine its continued accuracy. At any time after normal
     4     start-up, if the permitted facility's emissions exceed permit
     5     requirements, based on accurate and valid emissions data, the
     6     facility shall immediately report the excess to the
     7     department and immediately either commence appropriate
     8     modifications to the facility to ensure its ability to meet
     9     permitted requirements or commence shutdown if the
    10     modifications cannot be completed within 72 hours. This
    11     paragraph shall not be construed to limit the authority of
    12     the department to regulate incinerator operations under any
    13     other law.
    14     Section 2.  This act shall apply to permit applications
    15  pending before the Department of Environmental Resources, the
    16  Environmental Hearing Board or a court of competent jurisdiction
    17  on the effective date of this act as well as to permit
    18  applications submitted on or after the effective date of this
    19  act.
    20     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.







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