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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2773                      PRINTER'S NO. 4101

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2106 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY SAURMAN, NAHILL, FOX, HERMAN, E. Z. TAYLOR, PESCI,
           CORNELL, MORRIS, DeLUCA, BLACK, O'BRIEN, MELIO, LASHINGER,
           FAIRCHILD, TANGRETTI, BOYES, BUSH, HAGARTY, SCHULER, ADOLPH,
           REBER, J. H. CLARK, MAIALE, HOWLETT, ITKIN, KOSINSKI AND
           LINTON, NOVEMBER 15, 1989

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, SEPTEMBER 26, 1990

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for services for disabled persons and their families.

     2     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     3  hereby enacts as follows:
     4  Section 1.  Short title.
     5     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Disabilities
     6  Support Services Act.
     7  Section 2.  Legislative findings and intent.
     8     (a)  Findings.--The General Assembly makes the following
     9  findings:
    10         (1)  Service providers who work with persons with
    11     disabilities should design and adopt programs that are
    12     responsive to the needs of the individual and his or her
    13     family, rather than fit the person with disabilities to
    14     existing programs.
    15         (2)  It is more cost effective to provide services to


     1     persons with disabilities in their own homes or with their
     2     parents or legal guardians rather than in out-of-home
     3     placements.
     4         (3)  A person with a disability, or the person's family,
     5     or both, should determine which services will best address
     6     their needs.
     7     (b)  Intent.--It is the intent of the General Assembly that
     8  the Commonwealth develop a program for persons with disabilities
     9  or their families which enables them to choose the services that
    10  will provide the greatest opportunity for a person with a
    11  disability to develop to his or her fullest potential.
    12  Section 3.  Definitions.
    13     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    14  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    15  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    16     "COUNTY OFFICE OF DISABILITIES."  AN OFFICE ESTABLISHED BY     <--
    17  LOCAL AUTHORITIES TO ADMINISTER THE SERVICES PROVIDED FOR UNDER
    18  THIS ACT.
    19     "Department."  The Department of Public Welfare of the
    20  Commonwealth.
    21     "Disability."  A severe, chronic condition of a person which   <--
    22  is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or a
    23  combination of mental and physical impairment; is manifested
    24     "DISABILITY."  A SEVERE, CHRONIC CONDITION OF CHILDREN OR      <--
    25  ADULTS WHO HAVE SUBSTANTIAL FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS WHICH ARE
    26  ATTRIBUTABLE TO A MENTAL, PHYSICAL OR SENSORY IMPAIRMENT OR A
    27  COMBINATION OF MENTAL, PHYSICAL AND SENSORY IMPAIRMENTS; IS
    28  MANIFESTED before 60 years of age; and is likely to continue
    29  indefinitely.
    30     "Family."  A person with a disability and his or her SIBLING,  <--
    19890H2106B4101                  - 2 -

     1  parent or legal guardian.
     2     "Person."  Includes a child or an adult.
     3  Section 4.  Powers and duties of Commonwealth.
     4     (a)  Duty to administer grant distributions.--The department
     5  shall develop a program for persons with disabilities or
     6  families through grants to county mental health and mental        <--
     7  retardation programs OFFICES OF DISABILITIES to provide for the   <--
     8  following:
     9         (1)  Subsidies or purchase vouchers for eligible persons
    10     with disabilities or families to offset the costs of services
    11     and equipment necessary for caring for a person with
    12     disabilities.
    13         (2)  A system for persons with disabilities or families
    14     to acquire supports and services that will enable a person
    15     with a disability to live in the residence of his or her
    16     choice.
    17     (b)  Power to establish regulations.--The department shall
    18  make and enforce regulations necessary and appropriate to
    19  accomplish the purposes of this act.
    20     (c)  Duty to establish adjustable payment schedule.--The
    21  department shall establish a client or family liability schedule
    22  which will provide an adjustable payment schedule based on an
    23  individual's or family's ability to pay.
    24     (d)  Duty to establish grievance settlement procedures.--The
    25  department shall establish fair procedures for the resolution of
    26  grievances from persons with disabilities or their families.
    27  Section 5.  Responsibilities of counties.
    28     (A)  DUTY TO ESTABLISH OFFICE OF DISABILITIES.--LOCAL          <--
    29  AUTHORITIES SHALL ESTABLISH AN OFFICE OF DISABILITIES, WHICH MAY
    30  BE AN EXPANSION OF THE EXISTING COUNTY MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL
    19890H2106B4101                  - 3 -

     1  RETARDATION OFFICE, TO ADMINISTER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT.
     2     (a) (B)  Duty to establish family support programs.--County    <--
     3  mental health and mental retardation programs OFFICES OF          <--
     4  DISABILITIES shall establish a disability support subsidy
     5  program that meets the standards and legislative intent of this
     6  act. COUNTIES MAY USE EXISTING STRUCTURES OR AGENCIES CURRENTLY   <--
     7  ADMINISTERING VOUCHER PROGRAMS.
     8     (b) (C)  Duty to hire counselors.--The county shall hire       <--
     9  sufficient staff to provide families of persons with
    10  disabilities with assistance in identifying and choosing
    11  appropriate support services.
    12     (c) (D)  Duty to establish family advisory board.--The county  <--
    13  shall establish a family advisory board or boards to advise
    14  local authorities on county plans, service evaluations and
    15  approval of other services not specifically listed in this act.
    16  A board shall be subject to the following conditions:
    17         (1)  A family advisory board shall not serve a geographic
    18     area that represents more than 150,000 residents.
    19         (2)  There shall be a representative regional family
    20     advisory board with representation from each family advisory
    21     board in the county program in counties with more than one
    22     family advisory board.
    23         (3)  The regional family advisory board and family
    24     advisory boards shall each be composed of 11 members. There
    25     shall be three professional members and eight family members
    26     or disabled persons. The family members and disabled persons
    27     shall, to the extent possible, represent all disabilities.
    28         (4)  The family advisory boards shall advise county
    29     administrators on approval of other services not specifically
    30     listed in this act, county plans and evaluations of family
    19890H2106B4101                  - 4 -

     1     support services.
     2     (d) (E)  Duty to make certain services available.--Counties    <--
     3  shall assure the availability of the following services to
     4  families or persons with disabilities:
     5         (1)  Respite care.
     6         (2)  Recreation.
     7         (3)  Homemaker services.
     8         (4)  Transportation.
     9         (5)  Personal assistance or attendant care.
    10         (6)  Home health services.
    11         (7)  Counseling services.
    12         (8)  Communication services.
    13         (9)  Crisis intervention.
    14         (10)  Vocational and employment support.
    15         (11)  Specialized diagnostic and evaluation services.
    16         (12)  ADAPTIVE DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT.                      <--
    17         (12) (13)  Other services approved by the county program,  <--
    18     as advised by the appropriate family advisory committee.
    19     (e) (F)  Duty to evaluate program effectiveness.--Counties     <--
    20  and the family advisory committee shall evaluate the
    21  effectiveness of the family support services. The evaluation
    22  shall include a survey of persons with disabilities and families
    23  to determine their satisfaction with the program and any
    24  recommendations for improvement.
    25     (f) (G)  Duty to develop annual plan.--Counties shall develop  <--
    26  an annual plan for family support services which shall include
    27  the following:
    28         (1)  An estimate of the number of persons with
    29     disabilities in the county.
    30         (2)  An estimate of the need for support services for
    19890H2106B4101                  - 5 -

     1     persons with disabilities and their families.
     2         (3)  A review of the current budget for services for
     3     persons with disabilities and a proposal to convert a portion
     4     of those services from a service delivery model to a family
     5     or individual purchase model.
     6         (4)  A proposal for unmet needs, if any.
     7     (g) (H)  Duty to involve family in plan development.--The      <--
     8  county shall develop annual plans with full participation of
     9  persons with disabilities or their families.
    10     (h) (I)  Duty to submit plan to department.--The county shall  <--
    11  submit annual plans and evaluations to the department.
    12     (i) (J)  Limiting access to services in geographical area      <--
    13  prohibited.--County programs shall not limit families to
    14  purchasing services in a restricted geographic area.
    15  Section 6.  Support subsidy payments not alienable.
    16     Support subsidy payments shall not be alienable by
    17  assignment, sale, garnishment, execution or otherwise, and, in
    18  the event of bankruptcy, shall not pass to or through any person
    19  acting on behalf of creditors.
    20  Section 7.  Appropriation.
    21     The sum of $10,000,000, or as much thereof as may be
    22  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of Public
    23  Welfare for the purposes of this act. These funds shall not
    24  replace or supplant existing Federal or State funds for persons
    25  with disabilities or their families. COUNTY OFFICES OF            <--
    26  DISABILITIES SHALL USE THEIR FUNDS FROM THIS APPROPRIATION TO
    27  SERVE PERSONS ON WAITING LISTS FIRST. NO LESS THAN ONE-THIRD OF
    28  THIS APPROPRIATION SHALL BE USED FOR PERSONS ON WAITING LISTS.
    29  SECTION 8.  EVALUATION.
    30     THE LEGISLATIVE BUDGET AND FINANCE COMMITTEE SHALL EVALUATE
    19890H2106B4101                  - 6 -

     1  THE IMPACT OF THIS ACT ON CLIENT ACCESS TO CARE, APPROPRIATENESS
     2  OF CARE AND SERVICES AND THE COST OF CARE AND SERVICES, WITHIN
     3  THREE YEARS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT AND WITHIN FIVE
     4  YEARS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT. A REPORT OF THE
     5  EVALUATIONS SHALL BE TRANSMITTED TO ALL MEMBERS OF THE GENERAL
     6  ASSEMBLY.
     7  Section 8 9.  Effective date.                                     <--
     8     This act shall take effect July 1, 1990.















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