SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2445, 2713, 2908,        PRINTER'S NO. 3722
        3664

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2000 Session of 1981


        INTRODUCED BY GEIST, SEVENTY, ARTY, WACHOB, DAWIDA, BITTLE,
           L. E. SMITH, SPENCER, SWEET, COLAFELLA, CORDISCO, DAIKELER,
           GLADECK, LEHR, ANDERSON AND NOYE, OCTOBER 21, 1981

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, NOVEMBER 16, 1982

                                     AN ACT

     1  Regulating the practice of architecture in the Commonwealth of
     2     Pennsylvania; providing for the examination and licensure of
     3     architects by a State Architects Licensure Board and
     4     providing penalties.

     5                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     6     Section  1.  Short title.
     7     Section  2.  Declaration of purpose.
     8     Section  3.  Definitions.
     9     Section  4.  Creation of board, appointment and term of
    10                  members and officers.
    11     Section  5.  Organization of board.
    12     Section  6.  Powers of board.
    13     Section  7.  Duties of board.
    14     Section  8.  Examination and qualification of applicants.
    15     Section  9.  Reciprocal licensing.
    16     Section 10.  Issuance and renewal of certificates.
    17     Section 11.  Payment and disposition of fees.


     1     Section 12.  Seal of architect.
     2     Section 13.  Firm practice.
     3     Section 14.  Firm names.
     4     Section 15.  Permitted practices.
     5     Section 16.  Existing licenses.
     6     Section 17.  Existing rules and regulations.
     7     Section 18.  Unauthorized practice prohibited.
     8     Section 19.  Disciplinary proceedings.
     9     Section 20.  Penalties.
    10     Section 21.  Complaint procedure and hearings.
    11     Section 22.  Severability.
    12     Section 23.  Repeals.
    13     Section 24.  Effective date.
    14     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    15  hereby enacts as follows:
    16  Section 1.  Short title.
    17     This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Architects
    18  Licensure Law."
    19  Section 2.  Declaration of purpose.
    20     In order to protect the health, safety and property of the
    21  people of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and to promote their
    22  welfare, no person shall engage in the practice of architecture
    23  in this Commonwealth except in compliance with the requirements
    24  of this act.
    25  Section 3.  Definitions.
    26     The followings words and phrases when used in this act shall
    27  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
    28  meanings given to them in this section:
    29     "Architect."  An individual licensed under this act to engage
    30  in the practice of architecture within the Commonwealth of
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     1  Pennsylvania.
     2     "Board."  The Architects Licensure Board established by this
     3  act.
     4     "Certificate."  The certificate of licensure issued by the
     5  board indicating that the individual named therein is an
     6  architect.
     7     "Practice of architecture."  The rendering or offering to
     8  render certain services, hereinafter described, in connection
     9  with the design and construction of a structure or group of
    10  structures which have as their principal purpose human
    11  habitation or use, and the utilization of space within and
    12  surrounding such structures. The services referred to in the
    13  previous sentence include planning, providing preliminary
    14  studies, designs, drawings, specifications, and other design
    15  documents, construction management and administration of
    16  construction contracts. THE FOREGOING SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO      <--
    17  INCLUDE THE PRACTICE OF ENGINEERING AS SUCH, FOR WHICH SEPARATE
    18  REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT OF MAY
    19  23, 1945 (P.L.913, NO.367), KNOWN AS THE "PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS
    20  REGISTRATION LAW," EXCEPTING ONLY ENGINEERING WORK INCIDENTAL TO
    21  THE "PRACTICE OF ARCHITECTURE."
    22     "Accredited school."  Any educational institution with an
    23  academic program in architecture accredited by a national
    24  architectural accrediting body or approved by the board.
    25     "Professional degree."  A first professional degree in
    26  architecture conferred by an accredited school.
    27  Section 4.  Creation of board, appointment and term of members
    28              and officers.
    29     (a)  There is hereby established an Architects Licensure
    30  Board which shall consist of the Commissioner of Professional
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     1  and Occupational Affairs, two members who shall represent the
     2  public at large, and five members, all of whom shall be
     3  architects, who have been in the active practice of architecture
     4  in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for not less than seven
     5  years prior to their appointment.
     6     (b)  Each member of the board shall be appointed by the
     7  Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. The
     8  presently confirmed members of the existing State Board of
     9  Examiners of Architects constituted under the act of July 12,
    10  1919 (P.L.933, No.369), referred to as the Architects
    11  Registration Law, as of the effective date of this act, shall
    12  continue to serve as board members until their present terms of
    13  office expire. When terms of the present board members expire,
    14  the next term of succeeding board members shall be designated to
    15  expire at different times so that one member shall be appointed
    16  for a term of one year, one member shall be appointed for a term
    17  of two years, one member shall be appointed for a term of three
    18  years, one member shall be appointed for a term of four years,
    19  and one member shall be appointed for a full term of five years.
    20  Successive terms shall be four years or until his successor is
    21  appointed and qualified.
    22     (c)  Vacancies occurring in the membership of the board shall
    23  be filled by the Governor, with the advice and consent of the
    24  Senate, for the unexpired portion of the term. A member
    25  appointed for a full term shall not be eligible for more than
    26  two consecutive full terms.
    27     (d)  Each member of the board shall take and subscribe to the
    28  oath of office generally required of State officials.
    29     (e)  The Governor may remove any member of the board for
    30  misconduct, incompetence, neglect of duty or any sufficient
    19810H2000B3722                  - 4 -

     1  cause in the manner prescribed by law for the removal of State
     2  officials.
     3  Section 5.  Organization of board.
     4     (a)  An organizational meeting of the board shall be held
     5  annually at which time the board shall elect from its membership
     6  a president, a vice-president and a secretary, who shall serve
     7  for one year or until their successors are duly elected. Other
     8  meetings of the board may be called in accordance with rules and
     9  regulations promulgated by the board.
    10     (b)  Should a vacancy in the office of president, vice-
    11  president or secretary of the board occur, the remaining members
    12  of the board shall fill such vacancy by election.
    13     (c)  The majority of the board shall constitute a quorum for
    14  the transaction of all business, but no action shall be taken at
    15  any meeting without the majority of the current board membership
    16  in accord.
    17     (d)  Each member of the board, except the Commissioner of
    18  Professional and Occupational Affairs, shall be entitled to
    19  receive a per diem in an amount to be determined biennially by
    20  the commissioner consistent with fees paid such boards. In
    21  addition to the above per diem allowance, each member shall be
    22  reimbursed for all reasonable traveling, lodging and other
    23  necessary expenses incurred in the performance of duties under
    24  this act.
    25  Section 6.  Powers of board.
    26     (a)  The board may establish reasonable rules and regulations
    27  to carry out the provisions of this act. Such proposed rules or   <--
    28  regulations or amendments thereto shall be transmitted to the
    29  Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the President pro
    30  tempore of the Senate who shall authorize and direct an
    19810H2000B3722                  - 5 -

     1  appropriate committee to review the proposals. Either committee
     2  may within 60 calendar days or ten legislative days, whichever
     3  is later, recommend disapproval of the proposed rules or
     4  regulations or amendments thereto to the General Assembly.
     5  Subsequent to a recommendation for disapproval by either
     6  committee, the General Assembly may by concurrent resolution,
     7  disapprove the proposed rules, regulations or amendments
     8  thereto. Any rule or regulation or amendment thereto not
     9  disapproved by the General Assembly within the allotted time may
    10  be finally adopted by the department pursuant to the
    11  Commonwealth Documents Law. Any rule or regulation or amendment
    12  thereto which has not been submitted to the General Assembly
    13  pursuant to this section or which has been disapproved shall be
    14  null and void and without effect.
    15     (b)  The board may establish, by regulations consistent with
    16  the policy contained in this act, standards of professional
    17  conduct for architects.
    18     (c)  The board shall schedule examinations in compliance with
    19  the provisions of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),
    20  known as "The Administrative Code of 1929," for individuals
    21  applying for certificates at least once each year, provided the
    22  applicants are qualified under sections 8 and 9. The board may
    23  establish such rules and regulations consistent with this act
    24  for the examination of applicants as it deems appropriate.
    25     (d)  The board shall issue certificates to individuals who
    26  have qualified to engage in the practice of architecture under
    27  the provisions of this act. The board may establish such rules
    28  and regulations consistent with this act for the issuance and
    29  renewal of certificates as it deems appropriate, including rules
    30  for the issuance of certificates by reciprocity.
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     1     (e)  The board shall have the power to administer and enforce
     2  the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania relating to the
     3  practice of architecture and to instruct and require its agents
     4  to initiate appropriate proceedings for unauthorized and
     5  unlawful practice.
     6     (f)  The board shall have the power to take disciplinary
     7  action as described in this act. In all disciplinary proceedings
     8  brought pursuant to this act, the board shall have the power to
     9  administer oaths, to summon witnesses, and to compel the
    10  production of documents in accordance with law. Upon the failure
    11  of any person to appear or produce documents in accordance with
    12  the board's order, the board may take appropriate action in
    13  accordance with the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164),
    14  known as the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act," to enforce
    15  compliance.
    16     (g)  The board shall have the power to take appropriate
    17  actions to initiate injunction and criminal prosecution
    18  proceedings in connection with the unlawful and unauthorized
    19  practice of architecture or other violations of this act.
    20  Injunction and criminal proceedings shall be instituted in
    21  accordance with the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act."
    22     (h)  The board shall have the power to appoint, with the
    23  approval of the Governor, such hearing examiners as shall be
    24  necessary to conduct hearings as may be required under section
    25  21. The board shall have the power to adopt and promulgate rules
    26  and regulations setting forth the functions, powers, standards
    27  and duties to be followed by its hearing examiners.
    28  Section 7.  Duties of board.
    29     (a)  The board shall keep a record of its proceedings and the
    30  board shall keep records relating to applications. Records
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     1  relating to applications shall include the name, age and last
     2  known address of each applicant for licensure, information
     3  concerning each applicant's education, experience and other
     4  qualifications, the text of all examinations administered and
     5  the results thereof and such other information as the board
     6  deems appropriate. The records of the board shall be prima facie
     7  evidence in the proceedings and a certified transcript by the
     8  secretary shall be admissible in evidence with the same force
     9  and effect as if the original were produced.
    10     (b)  The board shall maintain an up-to-date roster showing
    11  the names and addresses of the places of business of all
    12  architects licensed under this act, and under prior laws, and
    13  licensed by the board, which roster shall be published in
    14  booklet form by the board every five years. In the interim years
    15  following the publishing of the complete roster, the board shall
    16  each year publish a supplemental roster containing the name,
    17  license numbers where applicable, and addresses of all
    18  architects licensed by the board subsequent to the publishing of
    19  the last published roster or supplemental roster.
    20     (c)  The board shall maintain records relating to all
    21  architects licensed in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Such
    22  records shall include all information directly related to the
    23  practice of architecture as defined herein.
    24     (d)  Annually at the end of its fiscal year, the board shall
    25  submit to the Commissioner of Professional and Occupational
    26  Affairs a report of its activities and transactions of the
    27  preceding year. The board shall also submit to the Commissioner
    28  of Professional and Occupational Affairs a proposed budget
    29  request for its operation for the succeeding fiscal year.
    30  Section 8.  Examination and qualification of applicants.
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     1     (a)  Any individual of good character, who is a legal
     2  resident of Pennsylvania or who is in the employ of or under the
     3  direct supervision of an architect licensed with the board and
     4  who maintains a practice in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  under a permanent Pennsylvania business address may apply for a
     6  certificate under this act.
     7     (b)  Each applicant for a certificate shall submit evidence
     8  satisfactory to the board that the applicant holds a
     9  professional degree in architecture from an accredited school
    10  and has obtained at least three years' practical experience in
    11  the employ of or under the direct supervision of a registered
    12  architect or as part of the applicant's academic training. In
    13  lieu of a professional degree in architecture, the board may
    14  accept evidence of at least six years' practical experience
    15  obtained in the employ of or under the direct supervision of a
    16  registered architect which may include academic training. The
    17  board may require that applicants who do not hold a professional
    18  degree in architecture must first pass a qualifying examination
    19  before being admitted to the licensing examination described in
    20  subsection (c). The board may at its discretion adopt as its
    21  standards for minimum education and experience, the current
    22  guidelines on education, training and experience equivalents
    23  adopted by the National Council of Architectural Registration
    24  Boards.
    25     (c)  Each applicant for licensing who satisfies subsections
    26  (a) and (b) shall submit to a licensing examination. The
    27  examination shall cover such technical and professional subjects
    28  and shall be graded on such basis as the board shall by
    29  regulation prescribe. The board may at its discretion adopt the
    30  examination and recommended grading procedures adopted by the
    19810H2000B3722                  - 9 -

     1  National Council of Architectural Registration Boards.
     2     (d)  The board may require applicants under this section and
     3  section 9 to appear for a personal interview.
     4  Section 9.  Reciprocal licensing.
     5     (a)  The board may issue a certificate, without examination,
     6  to any individual who is registered or certified as an architect
     7  in another state or country where the qualifications required
     8  are equivalent to those required in this State. The possession
     9  of a certificate from the National Council on Architectural
    10  Registration Boards shall be prima facie evidence that the
    11  individual meets the qualifications required in this State.
    12     (b)  The board may issue a certificate to individuals who
    13  have lawfully practiced architecture in another state or country
    14  for a period of more than ten years if such individual achieves
    15  a satisfactory score on a practical examination of a nature
    16  determined by the board.
    17     (c)  A resident of another state who is licensed to engage in
    18  the practice of architecture in the state where his office is
    19  located may offer to perform architectural services in the
    20  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania without first obtaining a
    21  certificate. Architectural services, however, may not actually
    22  be performed by a nonresident architect until a certificate is
    23  obtained.
    24     (d)  An individual who is licensed to engage in the practice
    25  of architecture in a foreign country where his office is located
    26  and in addition holds a National Council of Architectural
    27  Registration Board Certificate may be admitted to this
    28  Commonwealth for the purpose of offering to perform
    29  architectural services and for that purpose only without first
    30  obtaining a certificate. Architectural services, however, may
    19810H2000B3722                 - 10 -

     1  not actually be performed by a foreign architect until a
     2  certificate is obtained.
     3  Section 10.  Issuance and renewal of certificates.
     4     (a)  Upon payment of the fees required by section 11, an
     5  individual who has complied with section 8 or 9 shall be
     6  entitled to a certificate indicating that he is qualified to
     7  engage in the practice of architecture in this Commonwealth.
     8  Each certificate shall contain the name of the individual to
     9  whom it was issued and shall be valid for a period of two years.
    10     (b)  Every certificate shall expire on the day prescribed by
    11  rules and regulations promulgated by the board. An architect may
    12  renew his certificate by paying the renewal fee required by
    13  section 11(c). If the licensee fails to pay the renewal fee when
    14  required and fails to notify the board of his or her intention
    15  not to practice architecture, his certificate and his right to
    16  practice architecture shall expire. An architect who fails to
    17  renew his certificate may not engage in the practice of
    18  architecture and may not thereafter renew his certificate except
    19  upon payment of the renewal fee, penalty fee and the restoration
    20  fee required by section 11(c).
    21     (c)  A duplicate certificate to replace one which has been
    22  lost, destroyed or mutilated may be issued by the board upon
    23  payment of the fee required by section 11(d). The board reserves
    24  the right to require architects requesting duplicate
    25  certificates to furnish documentation satisfactory to the board
    26  relative to loss, destruction or mutilation of original
    27  certificate.
    28     (d)  Certificates issued to architects shall not be
    29  transferable.
    30  Section 11.  Payment and disposition of fees.
    19810H2000B3722                 - 11 -

     1     (a)  The fee to be paid by an applicant for licensure shall
     2  be established by rules and regulations promulgated by the board
     3  after consultation with the Commissioner of Professional and
     4  Occupational Affairs. A fee for reexamination in the amount
     5  established by the board after consultation with the
     6  Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs shall be
     7  paid by an applicant each time he is required to take a
     8  reexamination.
     9     (b)  The fee to be paid by an applicant who is an architect
    10  licensed under the laws of another state or country, and who
    11  seeks licensure pursuant to section 9, shall be established by
    12  rules and regulations promulgated by the board after
    13  consultation with the Commissioner of Professional and
    14  Occupational Affairs.
    15     (c)  The fee to be paid for the renewal of a certificate and
    16  the fee for the restoration of an expired certificate shall be
    17  established by rules and regulations promulgated by the board
    18  after consultation with the Commissioner of Professional and
    19  Occupational Affairs.
    20     (d)  The fee to be paid for the issuance of a duplicate
    21  certificate shall be established by rules and regulations
    22  promulgated by the board after consultation with the
    23  Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs.
    24     (e)  Fee shall be collected and appropriated in accordance
    25  with the act of July 1, 1978 (P.L.700, No.124), known as the
    26  "Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act."
    27  Section 12.  Seal of architect.
    28     (a)  Every architect shall obtain a seal approved by rules
    29  and regulations promulgated by the board and shall impress said
    30  seal on drawings, specifications and other design documents
    19810H2000B3722                 - 12 -

     1  prepared by the individual or under the architect's personal
     2  supervision for use in this State. An architect who impresses
     3  his seal or knowingly permits it to be impressed on drawings,
     4  specifications or other design documents which were not prepared
     5  by him or under his personal supervision shall be guilty of a
     6  violation of this act and shall be subject to the penalties
     7  provided herein. Any person who impresses an architect's seal or
     8  knowingly permits it to be impressed on drawings, specifications
     9  or other design documents after the architect's certificate has
    10  expired, or has been revoked, annulled or suspended, shall be
    11  guilty of a violation of this act and shall be subject to the
    12  penalties provided herein.
    13     (b)  A stamp of design identical to the prescribed seal may
    14  be used in lieu of a seal.
    15     (c)  Upon the forfeiture, revocation, suspension or annulment
    16  of a certificate, or upon expiration of a certificate without
    17  renewal, an architect shall surrender his or her seal or stamp
    18  to the board. Upon the death of an architect, his personal
    19  representative shall surrender said seal or stamp to the board
    20  in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the
    21  board. The board shall have the power to take appropriate
    22  action, in accordance with the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act," to
    23  enforce this subsection.
    24  Section 13.  Firm practice.
    25     (a)  An individual architect or a group of architects in
    26  Pennsylvania may practice architecture in one of the following
    27  forms of architectural firms:
    28         (1)  sole proprietorship;
    29         (2)  partnership;
    30         (3)  professional association;
    19810H2000B3722                 - 13 -

     1         (4)  professional corporation; or
     2         (5)  business corporation.
     3     (b)  A partnership may engage in the practice of architecture
     4  in Pennsylvania provided it complies with the provisions of 59
     5  Pa.C.S. Ch.3 (relating to general partnerships) and that it also
     6  satisfies the following requirements:
     7         (1)  At least two-thirds of the partners are licensed
     8     under the laws of any state to practice architecture,
     9     engineering or landscape architecture.
    10         (2)  At least one-third of the partners are licensed
    11     under the laws of any state to practice architecture.
    12     (c)  A professional association may engage in the practice of
    13  architecture in Pennsylvania provided it complies with the
    14  provisions of the act of August 7, 1961 (P.L.941, No.416), known
    15  as the "Professional Association Act," and must also satisfy the
    16  following requirements:
    17         (1)  At least two-thirds of the members of the board of
    18     governors are licensed under the laws of any state to
    19     practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.
    20         (2)  At least one-third of the members of the board of
    21     governors are licensed under the laws of any state to
    22     practice architecture.
    23     (d)  A professional corporation shall comply with the
    24  provisions of the act of July 9, 1970 (P.L.461, No.160), known
    25  as the "Professional Corporation Law."
    26     (e)  A business corporation may engage in the practice of
    27  architecture in Pennsylvania, Provided, That it complies with
    28  the act of May 15, 1933 (P.L.364, No.106), known as the
    29  "Business Corporation Law," and that it also satisfies the
    30  following requirements:
    19810H2000B3722                 - 14 -

     1         (1)  At least two-thirds of the directors are licensed
     2     under the laws of any state to practice architecture,
     3     engineering or landscape architecture.
     4         (2)  At least one-third of the directors are licensed
     5     under the laws of any state to practice architecture.
     6         (3)  At least two-thirds of all classes of voting stock
     7     issued and outstanding at any one time shall be owned by an
     8     individual or individuals licensed under the laws of any
     9     state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape
    10     architecture.
    11         (4)  At least one-third of all classes of voting stock
    12     issued and outstanding at any one time shall be owned by an
    13     individual or individuals licensed to the laws of any state
    14     to practice architecture.
    15     (f)  A partnership, professional association or corporation
    16  engaged in the practice of architecture having fewer than three
    17  partners, governors, shareholders or directors under this
    18  section shall have at least one partner, governor, shareholder
    19  or director who is an individual duly certified to practice
    20  architecture in the Commonwealth pursuant to this act.
    21     (g)  Each project undertaken by a firm engaged in the
    22  practice of architecture in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    23  must be under the personal supervision of a partner in the case
    24  of a partnership, a member of the board of governors in the case
    25  of a professional association, a shareholder in the case of a
    26  professional corporation, or a director in the case of a
    27  business corporation, who holds a certificate to engage in the
    28  practice of architecture in this Commonwealth pursuant to this
    29  act. The seal of such individuals must appear on all drawings,
    30  specifications and other design documents issued by the firm for
    19810H2000B3722                 - 15 -

     1  such projects.
     2     (h)  The board shall by promulgation of rules and
     3  regulations, require any partnership, professional association,
     4  professional corporation or business corporation practicing
     5  architecture in this State to file with the board information
     6  concerning its officers, directors, partners, professional
     7  association board of governors, beneficial owners and such other
     8  aspects of its organization as the board deems appropriate. In
     9  the administration of this subsection, the board may require
    10  each partnership, professional association, professional
    11  corporation or business corporation to pay an annual filing fee
    12  in the amount determined by the board by promulgation of rules
    13  and regulations.
    14     (i)  No corporation, professional association or partnership
    15  may perform any act relating to the practice of architecture
    16  which an individual architect is prohibited from doing.
    17     (j)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
    18  the practice of architecture by an individual as an employee of
    19  a person, partnership or corporation which is not an
    20  architectural firm, provided such individual holds a certificate
    21  to practice architecture in the Commonwealth in conformity with
    22  the provisions of this act and the architect's seal is affixed
    23  to all documents prepared by him or under his personal
    24  supervision for use in this Commonwealth.
    25  Section 14.  Firm names.
    26     An individual or group of individuals satisfying the
    27  requirements of this act and engaged in the practice of
    28  architecture in this Commonwealth may adopt any name which is
    29  not prohibited by law or the ethics of the profession in which
    30  the individual or group of individuals is engaged or by rules
    19810H2000B3722                 - 16 -

     1  and regulations promulgated by the board.
     2  Section 15.  Permitted practices.
     3     Nothing contained in this act shall be construed to prohibit:
     4         (1)  Persons acting under the personal supervision of an
     5     architect from carrying out their normal duties in the
     6     preparation of drawings, specifications and other design and
     7     construction documents or in administering construction
     8     contracts or in performing construction management services.
     9         (2)  Engineers registered under the act of May 23, 1945
    10     (P.L.913, No.367), known as the "Professional Engineers
    11     Registration Law," as amended, from performing the services
    12     for which they are duly licensed or from performing such
    13     services included in the practice of architecture as may be
    14     incidental to their engineering work.
    15         (3)  The preparation of any shop drawings or the
    16     performance of construction management services by persons
    17     customarily engaged in construction work.
    18         (4)  The preparation of any drawings or other design
    19     documents by an individual for a single-family residence of
    20     any size or cost which is to be used by such individual as
    21     his or her home.
    22         (5)  The preparation of any drawings or other design
    23     documents for any utility or farm structure when such utility
    24     or farm structure is used in connection with a farm
    25     residence.
    26         (6)  The preparation of any drawings or other design
    27     documents for the remodeling or alteration of a building not
    28     involving structural or egress changes or additions thereto,
    29     provided that the author of such plans or other design
    30     documents shall not receive any compensation as the author
    19810H2000B3722                 - 17 -

     1     thereof.
     2         (7)  Officers and employees of the Government of the
     3     United States, while engaged within this Commonwealth, in the
     4     practice of architecture for said government.
     5         (8)  Any person while in the regular employment of any
     6     railroad, telephone or telegraph company engaged in
     7     interstate commerce.
     8  Section 16.  Existing licenses.
     9     Nothing in this act shall be construed to terminate any
    10  rights of individual architects licensed and engaged in the
    11  practice of architecture at the time of the passage of this act.
    12  Any architect so licensed shall be allowed to continue his
    13  licensure and to practice architecture in a manner consistent
    14  with the provisions of this act.
    15  Section 17.  Existing rules and regulations.
    16     Each rule and regulation of the board in effect on the date
    17  of the passage of this act shall remain in effect after such
    18  date until repealed or amended by the board, unless such rule or
    19  regulation is inconsistent with any provision of this act.
    20  Section 18.  Unauthorized practice prohibited.
    21     (a)  Except as provided in section 9(c) and (d), no
    22  individual shall engage in the practice, or offer to engage in
    23  the practice of architecture in this State, or use the title of
    24  architect or use any sign, card or device implying that such
    25  individual is an architect, or is competent to engage in the
    26  practice of architecture, unless such individual holds a
    27  currently valid certificate issued pursuant to this act.
    28     (b)  Except as provided in section 9(c) and (d), no
    29  partnership, professional association or corporation shall
    30  engage in the practice or offer to engage in the practice of
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     1  architecture in this Commonwealth, or use any title, sign, card
     2  or device implying that such partnership, professional
     3  association or corporation is competent to engage in the
     4  practice of architecture, unless such partnership, professional
     5  association or corporation complies with section 13.
     6  Section 19.  Disciplinary proceedings.
     7     (a)  The board may refuse to issue a certificate to an
     8  applicant or may refuse, revoke or suspend a certificate,
     9  censure an architect, issue a letter of reprimand, restrict a
    10  certificate holder and attach certain conditions to a
    11  certificate for any of the following acts:
    12         (1)  Bribery, fraud, misstatement or misrepresentation of
    13     fact by an applicant in connection with this application for
    14     a certificate.
    15         (2)  Engaging in the practice of architecture in this
    16     Commonwealth in violation of any provisions of this act or
    17     the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
    18         (3)  Having a license to practice architecture revoked or
    19     suspended or having other disciplinary action taken by the
    20     proper licensing authority of another state, territory or
    21     country.
    22         (4)  Engaging in the practice of architecture in this
    23     Commonwealth in violation of the standards of professional
    24     conduct established by rules and regulations promulgated by
    25     the board.
    26         (5)  Aiding or abetting any individual, partnership,
    27     association or corporation to engage in the practice of
    28     architecture in violation of any provisions of this act.
    29         (6)  Bribery, fraud, deceit, recklessness, gross
    30     negligence or incompetence in the practice of architecture.
    19810H2000B3722                 - 19 -

     1         (7)  Use of an architect's seal in violation of section
     2     12.
     3         (8)  Conviction of a felony or a crime involving moral
     4     turpitude. Conviction shall include a finding or verdict of
     5     guilt, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere.
     6     (b)  A plea of nolo contendere shall be deemed to be a
     7  conviction for purposes of this section.
     8  Section 20.  Penalties.
     9     (a)  Any person who engages or who offers to engage in the
    10  practice of architecture without holding a currently valid
    11  certificate as required by this act, or any person who violates
    12  any of the provisions of this act shall, for a first offense, be
    13  guilty of a summary offense and upon conviction thereof shall be
    14  sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding $500 or suffer
    15  imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, and for a second or
    16  subsequent offense shall be guilty of a felony MISDEMEANOR and    <--
    17  upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not
    18  less than $2,000 but not more than $5,000, or to suffer
    19  imprisonment of not less than one year, but not more than two
    20  years, or both.
    21     (b)  In addition to any other penalties imposed pursuant to
    22  this act, any person who engages in the practice or offers to
    23  engage in the practice of architecture without holding a
    24  currently valid certificate as required by this act or without
    25  complying with the requirements of section 13 shall return any
    26  fees collected in connection with the practice or offering to
    27  practice architecture.
    28     (c)  The right of the board to refuse to issue a certificate
    29  or to refuse, revoke or suspend a certificate or censure an
    30  architect or issue a letter of reprimand or restrict a
    19810H2000B3722                 - 20 -

     1  certificate holder or attach conditions to a certificate under
     2  this act shall be in addition to the penalties set forth in this
     3  section.
     4  Section 21.  Complaint procedure and hearings.
     5     (a)  Any person may prefer charges against a person licensed
     6  under the provisions of this act by submitting a written
     7  statement of charges, sworn to by the complainant, to the board.
     8  In addition, the board may, on its own motion, investigate the
     9  conduct of an applicant or a licensee, and shall, in appropriate
    10  cases, file a written statement of charges. The applicant or
    11  architect charged shall be entitled to be represented by
    12  counsel. Hearings shall be conducted in accordance with the
    13  provisions for hearings of contested cases as prescribed by the
    14  applicable laws and regulations relating to administrative
    15  hearings.
    16     (b)  The hearings may be held by the board or any member
    17  thereof, or by any of its duly authorized hearing examiners or
    18  by any other person duly authorized by the board for such
    19  purpose in any particular case. The time and place of such
    20  hearing shall be fixed by the board or its duly authorized
    21  hearing examiner. Any member of the board or hearing examiner
    22  authorized to conduct the hearing may administer oaths and
    23  conduct investigations.
    24     (c)  When a matter is referred to a hearing examiner for
    25  hearing, such person following the completion of the testimony
    26  in the hearing before him shall, with reasonable dispatch, file
    27  a report with the board setting forth his findings of fact and
    28  recommendation. Upon review of the record, the board by majority
    29  vote, may adopt the findings in the report or may, with or
    30  without additional testimony, either return the matter to the
    19810H2000B3722                 - 21 -

     1  representative for such further consideration as the board deems
     2  necessary or make additional or other findings of fact on the
     3  basis of all the legally probative evidence in the record and
     4  enter its conclusions of law and order in accordance with the
     5  requirements for the issuance of an adjudication under Title 2
     6  of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (relating to
     7  administrative law).
     8     (d)  The board may, in its discretion, issue a certificate to
     9  any applicant denied licensure under section 19(a) upon
    10  presentation of suitable evidence of reform.
    11  Section 22.  Severability.
    12     The provisions of this act are severable and if any section
    13  shall be declared invalid or void for any reason, the remainder
    14  of the act shall not be affected or impaired.
    15  Section 23.  Repeals.
    16     (a)  The following acts and parts of acts are repealed
    17  absolutely:
    18     Act of July 12, 1919 (P.L.933, No.369), entitled "An act to
    19  regulate the practice of architecture in the Commonwealth of
    20  Pennsylvania by providing for the examination and registration
    21  of architects by a State Board of Examiners; defining the power
    22  and duties of said board of examiners; and providing penalties
    23  for the violation of this act."
    24     Section 422, act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as
    25  "The Administrative Code of 1929."
    26     (b)  All acts or parts of acts inconsistent herewith are
    27  hereby repealed.
    28  Section 24.  Effective date.
    29     This act shall take effect immediately.

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